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the star part

Толкование Перевод

1 the star part

Общая лексика: главная роль (в фильме или спектакле)

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > the star part
2 ♦ star

♦ star /stɑ:(r)/
A n.

1 (astron.) stella; astro: fixed stars, stelle fisse; double stars, stelle doppie; shooting star, stella cadente (o filante)

2 (fig.) celebrità; stella, astro; (cinem.) diva, divo: film star (o movie star) stella del cinema; a literary star, una celebrità del mondo letterario; guest star, ospite d'onore; rising star, stella emergente; a rock star, una rockstar

3 ( sport) campione; asso; fuoriclasse: a basketball star, un asso del basket NOTA D'USO: - champion o star?-

4 (fis. nucl.) stella nucleare

5 (tipogr.) stella; stelletta; asterisco: (tur.) a four-star hotel, un albergo a quattro stelle

6 (mil.) stelletta; stella: a three-star general, un generale a tre stelle

B a. attr.

1 (astron.) stellare; sidereo

2 (elettr.) a stella: star network, rete (o connessione) a stella

3 di prim'ordine; ottimo; il più importante; principale: the star part, il ruolo principale ( in un film, ecc.)

● DIALOGO → - Going on holiday 1- You're a star!, sei grande!; (fig.) the Stars and Stripes, la bandiera nazionale americana ( degli USA) □ star-bright, lucente come una stella □ (stor.) Star Chamber, tribunale speciale della Corona inglese ( abolito nel 1641 dal Parlamento); (fig.) tribunale sommario, ingiusto □ (astron.) star cluster, ammasso stellare □ (elettr.) star-connected, collegato a stella □ (lett.) star-crossed, sfortunato □ (astron.) star drift, corrente stellare □ star map, carta celeste □ (bot.) star of Bethlehem ( Ornithogalum umbellatum), latte di gallina; cipollone bianco □ star performance, (cinem., teatr., ecc.) interpretazione di prim'ordine; (mus.) esecuzione di prim'ordine; ( sport) grandissima esecuzione (o realizzazione) □ star performer, (cinem., teatr.) grandissimo interprete; (mus.) grandissimo esecutore; ( sport) grande esecutore (o realizzatore) □ ( sport) star player, giocatore di primo piano □ ( gioielleria) star sapphire, zaffiro asteria □ star-shaped, a forma di stella; stellato □ (mil.) star shell, bengala, razzo, proiettile illuminante □ star sign, segno dello zodiaco: What is your star sign?, di che segno sei? □ (mus.) star singer, star della canzone; cantante celebre □ star-spangled, trapunto di stelle, stellato □ the Star-Spangled Banner, l'inno nazionale americano; ( anche) la bandiera nazionale americana ( degli USA) □ (astron.) star spot, macchia stellare □ (astron.) star streaming, flusso stellare □ ( calcio) star striker, attaccante di primo piano; punta formidabile; capocannoniere (fig.) □ star-studded, ( del cielo) pieno (o trapunto) di stelle; ( di una notte) stellata; ( di un film, un evento, ecc.) pieno di divi □ star system, (astron.) sistema stellare; (fig., cinem.) star system □ (teatr.) the star turn, il numero d'attrazione; il numero del mattatore □ star wars, ( fantascienza) guerre stellari; (fig., mil.) scudo spaziale ( sistemi elettronici di difesa nello spazio) □ star wheel, (mecc.) ruota di arpionismo; crociera □ ( sport) an all-star soccer team, una squadra di calcio tutta di campioni □ to be born under a lucky [an evil] star, esser nato sotto una buona [una cattiva] stella □ (autom.) four-star petrol, benzina super □ to have stars in one's eyes, essere ingenuo (o idealista); essere romantico □ (fig.) to see stars, vedere le stelle, sentire cantare gli uccellini ( per un colpo ricevuto) □ to sleep under the stars, dormire sotto le stelle.
(to) star /stɑ:(r)/
A v. t.

1 ornare di stelle

2 ( per estens.) tempestare di stelle; costellare

3 apporre una stelletta (o un asterisco) a ( un nome, una parola)

4 (cinem., teatr., TV) dare una parte di primo piano a ( un attore, un'attrice)

B v. i. (cinem., teatr., TV)

1 essere una stella; fare il divo (o la diva)

2 essere fra gli interpreti principali: to star in a film, essere il protagonista di un film

● (cinem., TV, ecc.) starring…, con ( seguono i nomi degli attori principali; cfr. co-starring, sotto to co-star) □ (cinem., TV) also starring…, e con la partecipazione di.

English-Italian dictionary > ♦ star
3 the leading man

1) выдающийся человек, видный деятель

He was considered perhaps the leading man in break of promise cases. (J. Galsworthy, ‘The Man of Property’, part III, ch. IV) — Уотербак считался чуть ли не светилом по части дел, касающихся нарушения матримониальных клятв.

2) театр. актёр, играющий главную роль, актёр на первых ролях

There was the star, Miss Gollum; the leading man was Scott Aubrey. (J. O'Hara, ‘The Instrument’, ch. I) — В пьесе участвовала звезда мисс Голлем. Главную роль играл Скотт Обри.

Large English-Russian phrasebook > the leading man
4 the man in the street

обыватель, заурядный, рядовой человек

Fenwick: "...It's very difficult for people to be with me long without realising, that - well, that I'm not just the man in the street." (W. S. Maugham, ‘Our Betters’, act I) — Фенуик: "...Люди, с которыми мне приходится общаться, быстро обнаруживают, что я, ну как бы это сказать, человек не совсем заурядный."

Look here, my dear boy, these are problems for highly-trained experts, not for you and me and the man in the street. (R. Aldington, ‘All Men Are Enemies’, part I, ch. VI) — Видишь ли, мой дорогой, это проблемы для высококвалифицированных экспертов, а не для нас с тобой и не для первого встречного.

If unemployment goes on rising, something will have to be done. This is not just the man in the street's opinion. Any politician who wants to remain in office knows it, too. (‘The Montreal Star’) — Безработица продолжает расти, и придется принять какие-то меры. Это отнюдь не обывательское суждение. Любой политический деятель, желающий остаться у власти, также знает это.

Large English-Russian phrasebook > the man in the street
5 rising star

восходящая звезда, восходящее светило

‘You may be proud of her,’ he said; ‘She is the rising star.’ (J. Galsworthy, ‘Beyond’, part III, ch. IX) — - Вы можете гордиться вашей дочерью, - сказал Флорсен. - Она действительно восходящая звезда.

Large English-Russian phrasebook > rising star
6 make-up

noun

1) (Cosmetics) Make-up, das; (Theatre) Maske, die

put on one's make-up — Make-up auflegen; sich schminken; (Theatre) Maske machen; attrib.

make-up bag — Kosmetiktasche, die

2) (composition) Zusammensetzung, die

3) (character, temperament) Veranlagung, die

physical make-up — Konstitution, die

* * *

noun

1) (cosmetics applied to the face etc: She never wears any make-up.) das Make-up

2) (the set, or combination, of characteristics or ingredients that together form something, eg a personality; composition: Violence is just not part of his make-up.) die Veranlagung

* * *

ˈmake-up

n

1. no pl (cosmetics) Make-up nt

to put on \make-up sich akk schminken, Make-up auflegen

to wear \make-up Make-up tragen

2. of a group, a population Zusammensetzung f

3. (character) Persönlichkeit f, Veranlagung f

genetic \make-up genetische Veranlagung

psychological \make-up Psyche f

4. (in printing) Umbruch m; layout Aufmachung f

5. AM (exam) Nachholprüfung f, Nachprüfung f ÖSTERR, SCHWEIZ

* * *
['meɪkʌp]
n

1) Make-up nt; (THEAT) Maske f, Schminke f

the star does his own make-up — der Star schminkt sich selbst or macht seine Maske selbst

she spends hours on her make-up — sie braucht Stunden zum Schminken

2) (= composition of team, party etc) Zusammenstellung f; (= character) Veranlagung f

psychological make-up — Psyche f

loyalty is part of his make-up — er ist loyal veranlagt

it's part of their national make-up — das gehört zu ihrem Nationalcharakter

3) (TYP) Umbruch m; (= layout) Aufmachung f

* * *

make-up s

1. Aufmachung f:

a) FILM etc Ausstattung f, Kostümierung f

b) WIRTSCH Ausstattung f, Verpackung f

c) hum Aufzug m, (Ver)Kleidung f

2. Make-up n:

a) Schminken n, Pudern n

b) Kosmetikum n, Schminke f, Puder m:

without make-up ohne Make-up, ungeschminkt;

make-up case Kosmetiktäschchen n

3. FILM etc Maske f (auch im Abspann)

4. fig Rüstzeug n

5. CHEM etc, auch POL und fig Zusammensetzung f:

the make-up of the Cabinet;

the make-up of the team SPORT die Mannschaftsaufstellung

6. Körperbau m

7. Veranlagung f, Natur f

8. Pose f

9. fig US erfundene Geschichte, Erfindung f

10. SCHULE US

a) Nachprüfung f

b) Wiederholungsprüfung f

11. TYPO Umbruch m

* * *

noun

1) (Cosmetics) Make-up, das; (Theatre) Maske, die

put on one's make-up — Make-up auflegen; sich schminken; (Theatre) Maske machen; attrib.

make-up bag — Kosmetiktasche, die

2) (composition) Zusammensetzung, die

3) (character, temperament) Veranlagung, die

physical make-up — Konstitution, die

* * *

n.

Schminke -n f.

English-german dictionary > make-up
7 top

I 1. noun
1) (highest part) Spitze, die; (of table) Platte, die; (of bench seat) Sitzfläche, die; (top floor) oberstes Stockwerk; (flat roof, roof garden) Dach, das; (rim of glass, bottle, etc.) Rand, der; (top end) oberes Ende; (of tree) Spitze, die; Wipfel, der

a cake with a cherry on top — ein Kuchen mit einer Kirsche [oben]drauf

at the top — oben

at the top of the building/hill/pile/stairs — oben im Gebäude/[oben] auf dem Hügel/[oben] auf dem Stapel/oben an der Treppe

be at/get to or reach the top [of the ladder or tree] — (fig.) auf der obersten Sprosse [der Leiter] stehen/die oberste Sprosse [der Leiter] erreichen (fig.)

be/get on top of a situation/subject — eine Situation/eine Materie im Griff haben/in den Griff bekommen

don't let it get on top of you — (fig.) lass dich davon nicht unterkriegen! (ugs.)

he put it on [the] top of the pile — er legte es [oben] auf den Stapel

on top of one another or each other — aufeinander

on top of something — (fig.): (in addition) zusätzlich zu etwas

on top of everything else — zu alledem noch

come/be on top of something — (be additional) zu etwas [hinzu]kommen

on top of the world — (fig.) überglücklich

be/go thin on top — licht auf dem Kopf sein/werden

be on top — ganz oben sein/liegen

come out on top — (be successful) Erfolg haben; (win) gewinnen

get to the top — (fig.) eine Spitzenposition erringen; ganz nach oben kommen (ugs.)

from top to toe — von Kopf bis Fuß

be over the top — übertrieben od. überzogen sein

he searched the house from top to bottom — er durchsuchte das Haus von oben bis unten

2) (highest rank) Spitze, die

the man at the top — der [oberste] Chef od. (ugs.) Boss

top of the table — (Sport) Tabellenspitze, die

[at the] top of the agenda is... — ganz oben auf der Tagesordnung steht...

be [at the] top of the class — der/die Klassenbeste sein

top of the bill — (Theatre) Zugpferd, das

3) (of vegetable) Kraut, das

4) (upper surface) Oberfläche, die; (of cupboard, wardrobe, chest) Oberseite, die

on [the] top of something — [oben] auf etwas (position): (Dat./direction: Akk.)

cut the top off an egg — ein Ei köpfen

they climbed to the top of the hill/slope — sie kletterten auf den Hügel/den Hang hinauf

5) (folding roof) Verdeck, das

6) (upper deck of bus, boat) Oberdeck, das

7) (cap of pen) [Verschluss]kappe, die

8) (cream on milk) Sahne, die; Rahm, der (regional, bes. südd., österr., schweiz.)

9) (upper part of page) oberer Teil

at the top [of the page] — oben [auf der/die Seite]

10) (upper garment) Oberteil, das

11) (turn-down of sock) Umschlag, der

12) (head end) Kopf, der; (of street) oberes Ende

13) (utmost) Gipfel, der

shout/talk at the top of one's voice — aus vollem Halse schreien/so laut wie möglich sprechen

14)

be the tops — (coll.) (the best) der/die/das Größte sein (ugs.); (marvellous) spitze sein (ugs.)

15) (surface) Oberfläche, die

16) (lid) Deckel, der; (of bottle, glass, jar, etc.) Stöpsel, der

17) (Brit. Motor Veh.)

in top — im größten Gang
2. adjective
oberst...; höchst... [Ton, Preis]

top end — oberes Ende

the/a top award — die höchste/eine hohe Auszeichnung

the/a top chess player — der beste Schachspieler/einer der besten Schachspieler od. ein Spitzenschachspieler

top scientists/actors — etc. hochkarätige Wissenschaftler/Schauspieler usw.

top sportsman/job/politician — Spitzensportler, der/Spitzenposition, die/Spitzenpolitiker, der

the top pupil/school/marks — der beste Schüler/die beste Schule/die besten Noten

top manager/management — Topmanager/-management

a top speed of 100 m.p.h. — eine Spitzen- od. Höchstgeschwindigkeit von 100 Meilen pro Stunde

go at top speed — mit Spitzen- od. Höchstgeschwindigkeit fahren

be/come top [in a subject] — [in einem Fach] der/die Beste sein/werden

give something top priority — einer Sache (Dat.) höchste Priorität einräumen

have a record in the top ten — eine Platte in den Top-ten haben

in the top left/right corner — in der linken/rechten oberen Ecke

on the top floor — im obersten Stockwerk

the top people — (in society) die Spitzen der Gesellschaft; (in a particular field) die besten Leute
3. transitive verb,
- pp-

1) (cover)

the hills were topped with or by snow — die Hügelspitzen waren schneebedeckt

2) (Hort.): (cut top off) stutzen [Pflanze]; kappen [Baum]

3) (be taller than) überragen

4) (surpass, excel) übertreffen

exports have topped [the] £40 million [mark/level] — die Exporte haben die [Grenze von] 40 Millionen Pfund überschritten

to top it all — [noch] obendrein

5) (head) anführen

top the bill — (Theatre) das Zugpferd sein

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/75633/top_off">top off

- top up
II noun
(toy) Kreisel, der

* * *
I 1. [top] noun
1) (the highest part of anything: the top of the hill; the top of her head; The book is on the top shelf.) die Spitze

2) (the position of the cleverest in a class etc: He's at the top of the class.) die Spitze

3) (the upper surface: the table-top.) die Oberfläche

4) (a lid: I've lost the top to this jar; a bottle-top.) der Deckel

5) (a (woman's) garment for the upper half of the body; a blouse, sweater etc: I bought a new skirt and top.) das Sonnentop
2. adjective
(having gained the most marks, points etc, eg in a school class: He's top (of the class) again.) der/die/das erste
3. verb
1) (to cover on the top: She topped the cake with cream.) bedecken

2) (to rise above; to surpass: Our exports have topped $100,000.) übersteigen

3) (to remove the top of.) kappen

•

- topless
- topping
- top hat
- top-heavy
- top-secret
- at the top of one's voice
- be/feel on top of the world
- from top to bottom
- the top of the ladder/tree
- top up II [top] noun
(a kind of toy that spins.) der Kreisel

- sleep like a top

* * *

top¹

[tɒp, AM tɑ:p]

n

1. (toy) Kreisel m

2. ( dated fam)

to sleep like a \top schlafen wie ein Murmeltier

top²

[tɒp, AM tɑ:p]

I. n

1. (highest part) oberes Ende, Spitze f; of a mountain [Berg]gipfel m; of a tree [Baum]krone f, Wipfel m

she waited for me at the \top of the stairs sie wartete oben am Ende der Treppe auf mich

from \top to bottom von oben bis unten

to get on \top of sth etw in den Griff bekommen

2. (upper surface) Oberfläche f

\top of a desk [or table] Tischplatte f

there was a pile of books on \top of the table auf dem Tisch lag ein Stoß Bücher

put the letter on \top of that pile of books leg den Brief auf diesen Stoß Bücher

3. no pl (highest rank) Spitze f

to be at the \top of the class Klassenbeste(r) f(m) sein

to be at the \top an der Spitze sein

to go to the \top an die Spitze kommen

▪ the \tops pl ( dated) die Besten

4. FASHION Top nt

5. (head end) of a bed, table Kopfende nt

to live at the \top of a street am Ende der Straße wohnen

6. BOT oberer Teil einer Pflanze

▪ \tops pl [Rüben]kraut nt kein pl

7. (lid) Deckel m

bottle \top Flaschenverschluss m

screw-on \top Schraubverschluss m

8. (in addition to)

on \top of that... obendrein...

we missed the train, and on \top of that we had to... wir verpassten den Zug, und als wäre das noch nicht genug gewesen, mussten wir auch noch...

9.

▶ the Big T\top das Großzelt

▶ to feel on \top of the world Bäume ausreißen können fam

▶ to go over the \top überreagieren

▶ off the \top of one's head ( fam) aus dem Stegreif

▶ to be off one's \top BRIT ( pej fam) kindisch sein meist pej

▶ over the \top ( fam) zu viel des Guten

▶ from \top to toe von Kopf bis Fuß

▶ at the \top of one's voice aus vollem Halse

she shouted his name at the \top of her voice sie rief, so laut sie konnte, seinen Namen

II. adj

1. attr, inv (highest) oberste(r, s)

\top floor oberstes Stockwerk, SCHWEIZ, ÖSTERR meist oberster Stock

\top layer oberste Schicht

the \top rung of the ladder ( fig) die Spitze der Karriereleiter

2. (best) beste(r, s)

sb's \top choice jds erste Wahl

\top university Eliteuniversität f

3. (most successful) Spitzen-

\top athlete Spitzensportler(in) m(f)

4. (maximum) höchste(r, s)

\top speed Höchstgeschwindigkeit f

III. adv BRIT

to come \top [of the class] Klassenbeste(r) f(m) sein

IV. vt

<- pp->

1. (be at top of)

▪ to \top sth etw anführen

to \top the bill der Star des Abends sein

to \top a list obenan auf einer Liste stehen

2. (cover)

▪ to \top sth with sth etw mit etw dat überziehen

to \top a cake with cream einen Kuchen mit Sahne garnieren

3. (surpass)

▪ to \top sth etw übertreffen

they've offered me £1,000 — I'm afraid we can't \top that sie haben mir 1.000 Pfund geboten — das können wir leider nicht überbieten

4. esp BRIT (sl: kill)

▪ to \top sb/oneself jdn/sich umbringen

5. esp BRIT (remove top and bottom of)

to \top and tail food Nahrungsmittel putzen [o SCHWEIZ rüsten]

* * *
I [tɒp]
1. n

1) (= highest part) oberer Teil; (of spire, pyramid, cone etc, fig, of league, company etc) Spitze f; (of mountain) Gipfel m; (of tree) Krone f, Spitze f; (of pine tree) Wipfel m, Spitze f; (of branch) oberes Ende; (of wave) Kamm m; (of carrots, radishes) Ende nt; (= leafy part) Kraut nt; (= detachable part of cupboard etc) Aufsatz m; (= head end of table, bed, sheet) Kopfende nt, oberes Ende; (of road, beach) oberes Ende

which is the top? — wo ist oben?

the top of the tree/page/list/wall etc is... — der Baum/die Seite/Liste/Wand etc ist oben...

the top of the milk — die Rahmschicht (auf der Milch)

at the top — oben

at the top of the page/list — oben auf der Seite/Liste

at the top of the league/pile — oben in der Tabelle/im Stapel

at the top of the stairs/wall/hill/tree — oben an der Treppe/Wand/am Berg/Baum

at the top of the table/road — am oberen Ende des Tisches/der Straße

to be (at the) top of the class — Klassenbeste(r) or -erste(r) sein, der/die Beste in der Klasse sein

to come out at the top of the list — Erste(r) sein

near the top — (ziemlich) weit oben

he's near the top in English —

the liquid was cloudy near the top — die Flüssigkeit war oben wolkig

she bashed the top of her head on the luggage rack — sie schlug sich (dat) den Kopf an der Gepäckablage an

he looked over the top of his spectacles —

he curled his fingers over the top of the window — er klammerte sich mit den Fingern an den oberen Fensterrand

she fell from the top of the stairs to the bottom — sie fiel die ganze Treppe von oben bis unten hinunter

five lines from the top — in der fünften Zeile von oben

from top to toe — von Kopf bis Fuß

from top to bottom — von oben bis unten

the system is rotten from top to bottom — das System ist von vorn bis hinten schlecht (inf)

to scream at the top of one's voice — aus vollem Hals or aus Leibeskräften brüllen

they were talking at the top(s) of their voices — sie haben sich in voller Lautstärke unterhalten

to be at the top of the ladder or the tree (fig) — auf dem Gipfel (des Erfolgs) sein

go to the top of the class (inf) — du bist gar nicht so dumm!

off the top of my head (fig) — grob gesagt; (with figures) über den Daumen gepeilt

just a quick comment please, off the top of your head to talk off the top of one's head (inf) — bitte einen kurzen Kommentar, ganz spontan nur so daherreden

to go over the top (in trenches) — aus dem Schützengraben klettern

that's a bit over the top — das ist ein bisschen übertrieben, das geht ein bisschen zu weit

I find him a bit over the top —

he's over the top (= past his best) — er ist auf dem absteigenden Ast

top of the pops (record) — Spitzenreiter m

the top of the morning to you! (Ir) — grüß Gott! (S__nbsp;Ger, Aus), (schönen) guten Morgen!

See:

→ bill

2) (= upper surface) Oberfläche f; (COMPUT) Vordergrund m

to be on top — oben sein or liegen; (fig) obenauf sein

it was on top of/on the top of the cupboard/pile etc — es war auf/oben auf dem Schrank/Stapel etc

put it on top of/the top of the cupboard etc — leg es oben auf den Schrank etc

to go up on top (on boat) —

seats on top! (in bus) — oben sind noch Sitzplätze!

to see London from the top of a bus — London vom Oberdeck eines Busses aus sehen

on top of (in addition to) — zusätzlich zu

things are getting on top of me — die Dinge wachsen mir über den Kopf

then, on top of all that... — und dann, um das Maß vollzumachen...

and, on top of that... — und zusätzlich..., und außerdem...

it's just one thing on top of another — es kommt eines zum anderen

he didn't see it until he was right on top of it — er sah es erst, als er ganz nah dran war

he felt he was on top of the situation — er hatte das Gefühl, die Situation im Griff or unter Kontrolle zu haben

to come out on top — sich durchsetzen; (over rival) die Oberhand gewinnen

3) (inf of body) Oberkörper m

to blow one's top — in die Luft or an die Decke gehen (inf), aus der Haut fahren (inf)

she's rather big round the top — sie ist oben herum ganz schön füllig (inf)

4) (= working surface) Arbeitsfläche f

5) (= bikini top) Oberteil nt; (= blouse) Top nt

6) (= lid of jar, suitcase) Deckel m; (of bottle) Verschluss m; (of pen) Hülle f; (of car) Dach nt

hard top (Aut) — Hardtop nt

soft top (Aut) — Weichverdeck nt

7) (AUT: top gear) höchster Gang

in top — im vierten/fünften, im höchsten Gang

8) (inf: big top) Großzelt nt, Zirkuszelt nt

9) (inf)

to be (the) tops — klasse sein (inf), spitze sein (inf)

10) (NAUT) Mars m

2. adj
(= upper) obere(r, s); (= highest) oberste(r, s); branches, note, honours, price höchste(r, s); (= best) Spitzen-, Top-; pupil, school, marks beste(r, s)
top athlete — Spitzenathlet(in) m(f)

he was the top seed — er war an erste Stelle gesetzt

top job — Spitzenjob m

top prices — Höchstpreise pl

today's top story — die wichtigste Meldung von heute

on the top floor — im obersten Stockwerk

a top-floor flat — eine Dachgeschosswohnung

he's out of the top drawer (fig) — er gehört zu den oberen zehntausend

the top end of the market —

the car has a top speed of 120 — das Auto hat eine Höchstgeschwindigkeit von 120

at top speed — mit Höchstgeschwindigkeit

in top form — in Höchstform

to be top (Sch) — Beste(r) or Erste(r) sein

the top men in the party/government/firm —

the newspaper for top people — die Zeitung für Führungskräfte

the top people (in a company) — die Leute an der Spitze; (in society) die oberen zehntausend

the Top Ten (Mus) — die Top Ten pl

3. adv

1)

to come top (Sch) — Beste(r) werden

2)

tops (inf) — höchstens, maximal

it'll take an hour tops — das dauert höchstens or maximal eine Stunde

4. vt

1) (= cover, cap) bedecken

topped by a dome — gekrönt von einer Kuppel

fruit topped with cream — Obst mit Sahne darauf

2)

(= reach top of) just as the car/he topped the hill — gerade, als das Auto/er oben auf dem Berg angekommen war or den Gipfel des Berges erreicht hatte

3)

(= be at top of) his name topped the list — sein Name stand ganz oben auf der Liste or an der Spitze der Liste

See:

→ bill

4) (= be higher than fig = surpass) übersteigen

that tops the lot (inf) — das übertrifft alles

and to top it all... (inf) — und um das Maß vollzumachen...

5)

to top a tree/radish/carrot — die Spitze eines Baumes/das Ende eines Rettichs/einer Mohrrübe abschneiden

to top and tail gooseberries (Brit) — Stachelbeeren putzen

6)

to top oneself (inf) — sich umbringen
II
n
Kreisel m
to sleep like a top — wie ein Murmeltier schlafen

* * *

top¹ [tɒp; US tɑp]

A s

1. ober(st)es Ende, Oberteil n, höchster Punkt, besonders

a) Spitze f, Gipfel m (eines Berges)

b) Kuppe f (eines Hügels)

c) Krone f, Wipfel m (eines Baumes)

d) Dach(spitze) n(f), (Haus)Giebel m

e) Kopf(ende) m(n) (eines Tisches, einer Buchseite etc)

f) (Deich-, Mauer)Krone f

g) Oberfläche f (des Wassers etc):

the top of the world das Dach der Welt;

at the top obenan;

at the top of oben an (dat);

at the top of the street oben in der Straße;

at the top of page 10, page 10 at the top (auf) Seite 10 oben;

at the top of the table SPORT an der Tabellenspitze;

off the top of one’s head auf Anhieb, so ohne Weiteres;

on top oben(auf a. fig);

on (the) top of

a) oben auf (dat), über (dat),

b) umg direkt vor (dat);

on top of each other auf- oder übereinander;

on (the) top of it obendrein;

get on top of sth fig einer Sache Herr werden;

be over the top fig übertrieben sein;

go over the top

a) MIL zum Sturmangriff (aus dem Schützengraben) antreten,

b) fig zu weit gehen, zu viel des Guten tun; → volcano

2. fig Spitze f, erste oder höchste oder oberste Stelle, Spitzenposition f:

the top of the class der Klassenprimus;

top of the line WIRTSCH Branchenführer(in);

at the top of the tree ( oder ladder)

a) in höchster Stellung, an oberster Stelle,

b) auf dem Gipfel des Erfolgs;

come out on top als Sieger oder Bester hervorgehen;

come ( oder make it) to the top an die Spitze kommen, sich durchsetzen;

be on top (of the world) obenauf sein;

be on top of sth einer Sache gewachsen sein

3. a) höchster Grad

b) höchster Punkt, Höchststand m:

at the top of one’s speed mit höchster Geschwindigkeit;

at the top of one’s voice ( oder lungs) aus vollem Halse, lauthals;

the top of the tide der Höchststand der Flut

4. fig Gipfel m, (das) Äußerste oder Höchste:

the top of his ambition sein höchster Ehrgeiz;

the top of all creation die Krone der Schöpfung; → tops A

5. umg

a) Auslese f, Creme f umg (der Gesellschaft)

b) pl (die) großen Tiere pl umg

6. Kopf m, Scheitel m:

from top to bottom vom Scheitel bis zur Sohle;

from top to toe von Kopf bis Fuß; → blow¹ C 7 b

7. (Schachtel-, Topf- etc) Deckel m

8. AUTO etc Verdeck n

9. (Bett)Himmel m

10. (Möbel)Aufsatz m

11. Oberteil n (eines Pyjamas, Badeanzugs etc)

12. a) (Schuh)Oberleder n

b) Stulpe f (an Stiefeln, Handschuhen etc)

13. SCHIFF Mars m/f

14. BOT

a) oberer Teil ( einer Pflanze; Ggs Wurzel)

b) auch pl (Rüben- etc)Kraut n

15. CHEM Spitzenfraktion f

16. Blume f (des Bieres)

17. AUTO → top gear

18. MIL sl → top sergeant

B adj

1. oberst(er, e, es):

top line Kopf-, Titelzeile f;

the top rung fig die höchste Stellung, die oberste Stelle

2. höchst(er, e, es):

at top speed

a) mit Höchstgeschwindigkeit,

b) in Windeseile;

top earner Spitzenverdiener(in);

top efficiency TECH Spitzenleistung f;

top manager Top-, Spitzenmanager m;

top prices Höchst-, Spitzenpreise;

top quality Spitzenqualität f; → brass A 6, management 2

3. (der, die, das) Erste:

the top place;

win the top hono(u)rs in a competition den ersten Preis in einem Wettbewerb gewinnen

4. Haupt…:

top colo(u)r

5. umg erstklassig, best(er, e, es):

be in top form ( oder shape) in Höchst- oder Topform sein

C v/t

1. (oben) bedecken ( with mit)

2. überragen

3. mit einer Spitze, einem Oberteil, einem Deckel etc versehen

4. an der Spitze der Klasse, einer Liste etc stehen: → bill² A 8

5. die Spitze oder den Gipfel eines Berges etc erreichen

6. (zahlenmäßig etc) übersteigen:

top one million die Millionengrenze übersteigen

7. jemanden an Größe oder Gewicht übertreffen:

he tops me by two inches er ist (um) zwei Zoll größer als ich;

he tops five feet er ist etwas über fünf Fuß groß

8. überragen, -treffen, schlagen; ein Angebot, eine Bestleistung etc toppen, überbieten:

that tops everything;

be topped den Kürzeren ziehen;

to top it all (Redew) als Krönung des Ganzen; pej um das Maß vollzumachen

9. Pflanzen beschneiden, stutzen, köpfen, kappen

10. ein Hindernis nehmen (Pferd etc)

11. CHEM die flüchtigen Bestandteile herausdestillieren

12. → top-dress 2

13. AGR, ZOOL Tiere hochzüchten

14. eine Farbe überfärben, -decken ( beide:

with mit)

top² [tɒp; US tɑp] s Kreisel m (Spielzeug): → sleep A 1

* * *
I 1. noun
1) (highest part) Spitze, die; (of table) Platte, die; (of bench seat) Sitzfläche, die; (top floor) oberstes Stockwerk; (flat roof, roof garden) Dach, das; (rim of glass, bottle, etc.) Rand, der; (top end) oberes Ende; (of tree) Spitze, die; Wipfel, der

a cake with a cherry on top — ein Kuchen mit einer Kirsche [oben]drauf

at the top — oben

at the top of the building/hill/pile/stairs — oben im Gebäude/[oben] auf dem Hügel/[oben] auf dem Stapel/oben an der Treppe

be at/get to or reach the top [of the ladder or tree] — (fig.) auf der obersten Sprosse [der Leiter] stehen/die oberste Sprosse [der Leiter] erreichen (fig.)

be/get on top of a situation/subject — eine Situation/eine Materie im Griff haben/in den Griff bekommen

don't let it get on top of you — (fig.) lass dich davon nicht unterkriegen! (ugs.)

he put it on [the] top of the pile — er legte es [oben] auf den Stapel

on top of one another or each other — aufeinander

on top of something — (fig.): (in addition) zusätzlich zu etwas

on top of everything else — zu alledem noch

come/be on top of something — (be additional) zu etwas [hinzu]kommen

on top of the world — (fig.) überglücklich

be/go thin on top — licht auf dem Kopf sein/werden

be on top — ganz oben sein/liegen

come out on top — (be successful) Erfolg haben; (win) gewinnen

get to the top — (fig.) eine Spitzenposition erringen; ganz nach oben kommen (ugs.)

from top to toe — von Kopf bis Fuß

be over the top — übertrieben od. überzogen sein

he searched the house from top to bottom — er durchsuchte das Haus von oben bis unten

2) (highest rank) Spitze, die

the man at the top — der [oberste] Chef od. (ugs.) Boss

top of the table — (Sport) Tabellenspitze, die

[at the] top of the agenda is... — ganz oben auf der Tagesordnung steht...

be [at the] top of the class — der/die Klassenbeste sein

top of the bill — (Theatre) Zugpferd, das

3) (of vegetable) Kraut, das

4) (upper surface) Oberfläche, die; (of cupboard, wardrobe, chest) Oberseite, die

on [the] top of something — [oben] auf etwas (position): (Dat./direction: Akk.)

cut the top off an egg — ein Ei köpfen

they climbed to the top of the hill/slope — sie kletterten auf den Hügel/den Hang hinauf

5) (folding roof) Verdeck, das

6) (upper deck of bus, boat) Oberdeck, das

7) (cap of pen) [Verschluss]kappe, die

8) (cream on milk) Sahne, die; Rahm, der (regional, bes. südd., österr., schweiz.)

9) (upper part of page) oberer Teil

at the top [of the page] — oben [auf der/die Seite]

10) (upper garment) Oberteil, das

11) (turn-down of sock) Umschlag, der

12) (head end) Kopf, der; (of street) oberes Ende

13) (utmost) Gipfel, der

shout/talk at the top of one's voice — aus vollem Halse schreien/so laut wie möglich sprechen

14)

be the tops — (coll.) (the best) der/die/das Größte sein (ugs.); (marvellous) spitze sein (ugs.)

15) (surface) Oberfläche, die

16) (lid) Deckel, der; (of bottle, glass, jar, etc.) Stöpsel, der

17) (Brit. Motor Veh.)

in top — im größten Gang
2. adjective
oberst...; höchst... [Ton, Preis]

top end — oberes Ende

the/a top award — die höchste/eine hohe Auszeichnung

the/a top chess player — der beste Schachspieler/einer der besten Schachspieler od. ein Spitzenschachspieler

top scientists/actors — etc. hochkarätige Wissenschaftler/Schauspieler usw.

top sportsman/job/politician — Spitzensportler, der/Spitzenposition, die/Spitzenpolitiker, der

the top pupil/school/marks — der beste Schüler/die beste Schule/die besten Noten

top manager/management — Topmanager/-management

a top speed of 100 m.p.h. — eine Spitzen- od. Höchstgeschwindigkeit von 100 Meilen pro Stunde

go at top speed — mit Spitzen- od. Höchstgeschwindigkeit fahren

be/come top [in a subject] — [in einem Fach] der/die Beste sein/werden

give something top priority — einer Sache (Dat.) höchste Priorität einräumen

have a record in the top ten — eine Platte in den Top-ten haben

in the top left/right corner — in der linken/rechten oberen Ecke

on the top floor — im obersten Stockwerk

the top people — (in society) die Spitzen der Gesellschaft; (in a particular field) die besten Leute
3. transitive verb,
- pp-

1) (cover)

the hills were topped with or by snow — die Hügelspitzen waren schneebedeckt

2) (Hort.): (cut top off) stutzen [Pflanze]; kappen [Baum]

3) (be taller than) überragen

4) (surpass, excel) übertreffen

exports have topped [the] £40 million [mark/level] — die Exporte haben die [Grenze von] 40 Millionen Pfund überschritten

to top it all — [noch] obendrein

5) (head) anführen

top the bill — (Theatre) das Zugpferd sein

Phrasal Verbs:

- top off

- top up
II noun
(toy) Kreisel, der

* * *

v.

maximal erreichen ausdr.

übersteigen v. adj.

oben adj. n.

Anfang -ë m.

Gipfel - m.

Kopfende -n n.

Kreisel - m.

Oberteil -e n.

Spitze -n f.

English-german dictionary > top
8 evening

i:vniŋ
noun

1) (the part of the day between the afternoon and the night: He leaves the house in the morning and returns in the evening; summer evenings; tomorrow evening; on Tuesday evening; early evening; (also adjective) the evening performance.) tarde, noche

2) (the last part (of one's life etc): in the evening of her life.) atardecer

•

- evening dress

evening n tarde / noche

there's a good programme on TV tomorrow evening dan un buen programa en la tele mañana por la noche

what are you doing on Saturday evening? ¿qué haces el sábado por la tarde?

good evening! ¡buenas tardes! / ¡buenas noches! evening comprende la parte final de la tarde y el principio de la noche, antes de que anochezca del todo

evening

tr['iːvənɪŋ]

noun

1 (early) tarde nombre femenino; (late) noche nombre femenino

■ we went out in the evening salimos por la noche

■ are you coming round this evening? ¿vendrás a casa esta tarde?

■ tomorrow evening mañana por la noche

■ yesterday evening ayer por la noche

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

good evening! ¡buenas tardes!, ¡buenas noches!

evening class clase nombre femenino nocturna

evening dress (woman's) vestido de noche 2 (man's) traje nombre masculino de etiqueta

evening paper periódico de la tarde

evening performance función nombre femenino de noche

evening service misa vespertina

evening star estrella vespertina

evening ['i:vnɪŋ] n

: tarde f, noche f

in the evening: por la noche

evening

adj.

• vespertino, -a adj.

n.

• anochecer s.m.

• tarde s.f.

• velada s.f.

'iːvnɪŋ
noun

1)

a) ( after dark) noche f; ( before dark) tarde f

at 10 in the evening — a las 10 de la noche

at 6 in the evening — a las 6 de la tarde

he came in the evening — ( before dark) vino por la tarde, vino en la tarde (AmL), vino a la tarde or de tarde (RPl); ( after dark) vino por la noche, vino de noche, vino en la noche (AmL)

every Tuesday evening — todos los martes por la tarde/noche (or en la tarde etc)

good evening — ( early on) buenas tardes; ( later) buenas noches; (before n)

evening meal — cena f

evening paper — periódico m de la tarde, vespertino m (period)

b) ( period of entertainment) velada f (frml), noche f

2) evenings (as adv) ( before dark) por la tarde, en la tarde (AmL), a la tarde or de tarde (RPl); ( after dark) por la noche, de noche, en la noche (AmL)

['iːvnɪŋ]
1.

N (before dark) tarde f ; (after dark) noche f

in the evening — por la tarde/noche

this evening — esta tarde/noche

tomorrow/yesterday evening — mañana/ayer por la tarde/noche

on Sunday evening — el domingo por la tarde/noche

evening was coming on — estaba atardeciendo/anocheciendo

she spends her evenings knitting — pasa las tardes haciendo punto

good evening! — (early) ¡buenas tardes!; (after sunset) ¡buenas noches!

2.

CPD

evening class N — clase f nocturna

evening dress N — (woman's) traje m de noche; (man's) traje m de etiqueta

in evening dress — (man, woman) vestido(-a) de etiqueta

evening fixture N — (Sport) partido m por la noche

evening institute N — escuela f nocturna

evening match N — = evening fixture

evening meal N — cena f

evening paper N — periódico m de la tarde, vespertino m

evening performance N — (Theat) función f de noche

evening prayers NPL — = evening service

evening primrose N — onagra f

evening primrose oil N — aceite m de onagra

evening reception N — (at wedding) banquete m (por la noche)

evening service N — (Rel) vísperas fpl, misa f vespertina

evening star N — estrella f de Venus

evening wear N — ropa f para la noche

* * *
['iːvnɪŋ]
noun

1)

a) ( after dark) noche f; ( before dark) tarde f

at 10 in the evening — a las 10 de la noche

at 6 in the evening — a las 6 de la tarde

he came in the evening — ( before dark) vino por la tarde, vino en la tarde (AmL), vino a la tarde or de tarde (RPl); ( after dark) vino por la noche, vino de noche, vino en la noche (AmL)

every Tuesday evening — todos los martes por la tarde/noche (or en la tarde etc)

good evening — ( early on) buenas tardes; ( later) buenas noches; (before n)

evening meal — cena f

evening paper — periódico m de la tarde, vespertino m (period)

b) ( period of entertainment) velada f (frml), noche f

2) evenings (as adv) ( before dark) por la tarde, en la tarde (AmL), a la tarde or de tarde (RPl); ( after dark) por la noche, de noche, en la noche (AmL)

English-spanish dictionary > evening
9 front

noun

1) (the part of anything (intended to be) nearest the person who sees it; usually the most important part of anything: the front of the house; the front of the picture; ( also adjective) the front page.) front, forside, fasade

2) (the foremost part of anything in the direction in which it moves: the front of the ship; ( also adjective) the front seat of the bus.) fremste del, front

3) (the part of a city or town that faces the sea: We walked along the (sea) front.) strekning langs sjøen, strandpromenade

4) ((in war) the line of soliers nearest the enemy: They are sending more soldiers to the front.) front, krigsskueplass

5) (a boundary separating two masses of air of different temperatures: A cold front is approaching from the Atlantic.) -front

6) (an outward appearance: He put on a brave front.) ytre, holdning, mine, fasade

7) (a name sometimes given to a political movement: the Popular Front for Liberation.) front

•

- frontage
- frontal
- at the front of
- in front of
- in front

fasade
--------
front

I
subst. \/frʌnt\/

1) forside, front

2) fasade

3) (teater e.l.) forgrunn

4) ( militærvesen) front, frontlinje

5) ( militærvesen) krigsskueplass

6) ( meteorologi) front

• a cold front is coming in

en kaldfront kommer inn

7) ansiktsuttrykk, mine, skinn, maske, fasade

• she managed to maintain a brave front

hun klarte å holde en tapper mine

8) fremtreden, holdning

9) frekkhet, mage

10) skalkeskjul, kamuflasje, dekning

• the drug dealers ran a restaurant as a front

narkotikalangerne drev en restaurant som skalkeskjul

11) ( om person) stråmann

12) ( overført) frontfigur, toppfigur

• the war hero will make an excellent front for our organization

krigshelten vil være en ypperlig gallionsfigur for organisasjonen vår

13) skjortebryst

• he had a false front

han hadde løst skjortebryst

14) ( poetisk) åsyn

15) ( poetisk) panne

16) falskt pannehår (på kvinne)

17) ( overført) front

• how are things on the home front?

hvordan står det til på hjemmefronten?

18) ( om bryst) front, kløft

be at the front ( militærvesen) være ved fronten

be in front lede

change front ( militærvesen) gjøre en frontforandring ( overført) endre standpunkt

cold front ( meteorologi) kaldfront

come to the front komme opp, bli aktuelt, være på tapetet stå frem offentlig bli kjent, komme i forgrunnen

the front strandpromenaden

front nine ( golf) front nine

front of (amer.) foran

• the man had a newspaper front of him

mannen hadde en avis foran seg

i noens nærvær, i noens påhør

• don't say that front of her

ikke si det i hennes påhør

front to front ansikt til ansikt

go to the front ( militærvesen) dra til fronten

have the front to do something være frekk nok til å gjøre noe

• after our quarrel he had the front to ask me out

etter krangelen vår var han frekk nok til å be meg med ut

ha mage til å gjøre noe

• he didn't have the front to tell the truth

han hadde ikke mage til å si sannheten

in front forrest, foran, i spissen

• she walked in front

hun gikk foran

in front of foran

• he put the horse in front of the cart

han satte hesten foran kjerren

i nærvær av, i noens påhør

• don't lie in front of your parents

ikke lyv i dine foreldres nærvær

in the front of foran\/forrest i, i forreste del av

• I have planted a chestnut in the front of my garden

jeg har plantet et kastanjetre i forreste del av hagen min

keep up a front holde masken

out front (spesielt amer. teater) blant publikum, i salen

show\/present a bold front eller put on a bold front holde masken, late som ingenting, gjøre gode miner til slett spill

a two-paired front ( gammeldags) forklaring: et rom mot gaten i annen etasje

warm front ( meteorologi) varmfront

way out front (spesielt amer., slang) langt foran
II
verb \/frʌnt\/

1) vende (ut) mot, ligge mot, stå mot, ha forsiden (ut) mot, ha fasaden (ut) mot, vende seg mot

• the house fronts the street

huset vender (ut) mot gaten

2) stå foran, ligge foran

• a house fronts the lake

et hus ligger med fasaden mot innsjøen

3) ( militærvesen) gjøre front mot

4) ( om fasade) (be)kle

• they fronted the house with stone

de kledde huset med stein

5) ( gammeldags) møte, trosse

• they bravely fronted the dangers

de trosset farene tappert

6) (amer., slang) punge ut med, betale på forhånd

front (militærvesen, kommandoord) vending hit

front about ( også overført) gjøre helomvending, vende seg om, gjøre helt om

front for (amer.) gå i bresjen for være talsmann for, representere

front on eller front to eller front towards vende mot, ligge mot
III
adj. \/frʌnt\/

1) forrest, for-

• what do you think of the front view of the house?

hva synes dere om forsiden av huset?

2) som ligger foran, som befinner seg foran

3) til gaten

4) ( fonetikk) fortunge-

• front vowel

fortungevokal

English-Norwegian dictionary > front
10 pick

I noun
1) (for breaking up hard ground, rocks, etc.) Spitzhacke, die; (for breaking up ice) [Eis]pickel, der

2) see academic.ru/75575/toothpick">toothpick

3) (Mus.) Plektrum, das
II 1. noun
1) (choice) Wahl, die

take your pick — du hast die Wahl

she had the pick of several jobs — sie konnte zwischen mehreren Jobs [aus]wählen

have [the] first pick of something — als erster aus etwas auswählen dürfen

2) (best part) Elite, die

the pick of the fruit — etc. die besten Früchte usw
2. transitive verb
1) pflücken [Blumen]; [ab]ernten, [ab]pflücken [Äpfel, Trauben usw.]

2) (select) auswählen; aufstellen [Mannschaft]

pick the or a winner/the winning horse — auf den Sieger/das richtige od. siegreiche Pferd setzen

pick one's way — sich (Dat.) vorsichtig [s]einen Weg suchen

pick and choose — sich (Dat.) aussuchen

pick one's time [for something] — den Zeitpunkt [für etwas] festlegen

3) (clear of flesh)

pick the bones [clean] — [Hund:] die Knochen [sauber] abnagen

4)

pick somebody's brains [about something] — jemanden [über etwas (Akk.)] ausfragen od. (ugs.) ausquetschen

5)

pick one's nose/teeth — in der Nase bohren/in den Zähnen [herum]stochern

6)

pick somebody's pocket — jemanden bestehlen

he had his pocket picked — er wurde von einem Taschendieb bestohlen

7)

pick a lock — ein Schloss knacken (salopp)

8)

pick to pieces — (fig.): (criticize) kein gutes Haar lassen an (+ Dat.) (ugs.)
3. intransitive verb
pick and choose [too much] — [zu] wählerisch sein

Phrasal Verbs:

- pick at

- pick off

- pick on

- pick out

- pick up

* * *
I 1. [pik] verb
1) (to choose or select: Pick the one you like best.) auswählen

2) (to take (flowers from a plant, fruit from a tree etc), usually by hand: The little girl sat on the grass and picked flowers.) pflücken

3) (to lift (someone or something): He picked up the child.) hochheben

4) (to unlock (a lock) with a tool other than a key: When she found that she had lost her key, she picked the lock with a hair-pin.) knacken
2. noun
1) (whatever or whichever a person wants or chooses: Take your pick of these prizes.) die Auswahl

2) (the best one(s) from or the best part of something: These grapes are the pick of the bunch.) der/die/das Beste

•

- pickpocket
- pick-up
- pick and choose
- pick at
- pick someone's brains
- pick holes in
- pick off
- pick on
- pick out
- pick someone's pocket
- pick a quarrel/fight with someone
- pick a quarrel/fight with
- pick up
- pick up speed
- pick one's way II [pik] noun
((also (British) pickaxe, (American) pickax - plural pickaxes) a tool with a heavy metal head pointed at one or both ends, used for breaking hard surfaces eg walls, roads, rocks etc.) die Spitzhacke

* * *

pick

[pɪk]

I. n

1. (choice) Auswahl f

to have first \pick die erste Wahl haben

to have one's \pick of sth sich dat etw aussuchen können

to take one's \pick sich dat etw aussuchen

2. + sing/pl vb (best)

▪ the \pick of sth of things das Beste; of people die Elite

the \pick of the furniture die besten Möbel

the \pick of this year's racehorses is Gandy Dancer Gandy Dancer ist dieses Jahr der Star unter den Rennpferden

the \pick of the bunch der/die/das Beste

3. (pickaxe) Spitzhacke f, Pickel m

with \picks and shovels mit Hacke und Spaten

4. MUS Plättchen nt, Plektrum nt fachspr

II. vt

1. (select)

▪ to \pick sb/sth jdn/etw aussuchen [o auswählen]

we \picked the loveliest puppy [for ourselves] wir suchten uns den hübschesten Welpen aus

you \picked a fine time to lose your wallet! da hast du dir ja genau den richtigen Zeitpunkt ausgesucht, um deine Brieftasche zu verlieren! iron

she \picked her way down the steps sie ging vorsichtig die Treppe hinunter

they \picked their way through the mud sie bahnten sich ihren Weg durch den Schlamm

there are many good reasons to \pick Washington es gibt viele gute Gründe, sich für Washington zu entscheiden

to \pick sth/sb at random [or out of a [or the] hat] jdn/etw [völlig] willkürlich aussuchen

to \pick an instance [or example] at random um nur mal ein Beispiel zu nehmen

to \pick a winner eine gute Wahl treffen

to \pick and choose sth mit etw dat sehr wählerisch sein

▪ to \pick sb for sth jdn für etw akk auswählen

2. ( fam: start)

to \pick a fight [or quarrel] with sb mit jdm einen Streit anfangen [o fam anzetteln

3. (harvest)

▪ to \pick sth etw pflücken

to \pick an apple off the tree einen Apfel vom Baum pflücken

to \pick grapes Trauben lesen

to \pick mushrooms Pilze sammeln

4. (scratch)

▪ to \pick sth an etw dat kratzen

don't \pick your sore! lass deine Wunde in Ruhe!, kratz nicht!

stop \picking your spots! hör auf, an deinen Pickeln herumzudrücken!

to \pick one's nose in der Nase bohren

to \pick one's teeth [sich dat] in den Zähnen herumstochern

5. (gnaw)

to \pick a bone einen Knochen abnagen

to \pick sth clean etw sauber abnagen

6. (take)

▪ to \pick sth from [or out of] /off [of] sth etw aus/von etw dat nehmen

he \picked the knife from [or out of] the drawer er nahm das Messer aus der Schublade

the beetles need to be \picked off the trees die Käfer müssen von den Bäumen heruntergesammelt werden

I \picked a piece of fluff off my suit ich entfernte einen Fussel von meinem Anzug

to \pick pockets Taschendiebstahl begehen

he \picked the pockets of unsuspecting tourists der Taschendieb beklaute die nichts ahnenden Touristen

7. MUS (play)

▪ to \pick sth etw zupfen

8.

▶ to \pick one's brain sich dat sein Gehirn zermartern

▶ to \pick sb's brain[s] jdn genau befragen

▶ to \pick holes in sth etw auseinandernehmen

▶ to \pick a lock ein Schloss aufbrechen

III. vi

1. (be choosy) aussuchen

to \pick and choose sich dat der/die/das Beste herauspicken

2. (toy with)

▪ to \pick at one's food in seinem Essen herumstochern

3. (scratch)

▪ to \pick at sth an etw dat [herum]kratzen

* * *
[pɪk]
1. n

1) (= pickaxe) Spitzhacke f, Picke f, Pickel m; (MOUNTAINEERING) Eispickel m; (= toothpick) Zahnstocher m

2) (esp US: plectrum) Plektron nt, Plektrum nt

3)

(= choice) she could have her pick of any man in the room — sie könnte jeden Mann im Raum haben

to have first pick — die erste Wahl haben

take your pick! — such dir etwas/einen etc aus!

4) (= best) Beste(s) nt → bunch

See:

→ bunch

2. vt

1) (= choose) (aus)wählen

to pick a team — eine Mannschaft aufstellen

to pick sb to do sth — jdn auswählen, etw zu tun

he has been picked for England — er ist für England aufgestellt worden

to pick sides — wählen

to pick a winner (lit) — den Sieger erraten; (fig)

a handful of picked men (Mil) — ein paar ausgewählte Soldaten

to pick one's words — seine Worte mit Bedacht wählen

to pick one's time — den richtigen Zeitpunkt wählen

you really pick your times, don't you? (iro) — du suchst dir aber auch immer den günstigsten Augenblick aus! (iro)

to pick one's way — seinen Weg suchen

to pick one's way through sth —

he knows how to pick 'em (inf) — er hat den richtigen Riecher (inf)

you do pick 'em (iro) — du gerätst auch immer an den Falschen

2) (= pull bits off, make holes in) jumper, blanket etc zupfen an (+dat); spot, scab kratzen an (+dat); hole (with fingers, instrument) bohren; (with beak) picken, hacken

to pick one's nose — sich (+dat) in der Nase bohren

to pick one's teeth — sich (dat) in den Zähnen herumstochern

to pick a lock —

to pick a bone (with fingers) (with teeth, beak) — einen Knochen abzupfen einen Knochen abnagen

to pick sth to pieces (lit) — etw zerzupfen; (fig) kein gutes Haar an etw (dat) lassen, etw verreißen

to pick holes in sth (fig) — etw bemäkeln; in argument, theory etw in ein paar Punkten widerlegen

to pick a fight or quarrel (with sb) —

to pick pockets — sich als Taschendieb betätigen

he's very good at picking pockets — er ist ein sehr geschickter Taschendieb

to pick sb's pocket — jdn bestehlen

to pick sb's brains ( about sth) — jdn (nach etw) ausfragen

See:

→ bone

3) (= pluck) flowers, fruit pflücken; (= pick out and remove) fleas, splinter etc entfernen (from von)

4) (US: pluck) chicken etc rupfen

5) (esp US) strings zupfen, anreißen; banjo zupfen

6) (= peck up) corn etc picken

3. vi

1) (= choose) wählen, aussuchen

to pick and choose — wählerisch sein

2) (esp US on guitar etc) zupfen

* * *

pick¹ [pık]

A s

1. TECH

a) Spitz-, Kreuzhacke f, Picke f, Pickel m

b) Bergbau: (Keil)Haue f

2. Hacken n, Schlag m

3. Auswahl f, Wahl f:

have one’s pick of auswählen können aus;

take your pick suchen Sie sich etwas aus, Sie haben die Wahl;

he was our pick unsere Wahl fiel auf ihn

4. Auslese f, (der, die, das) Beste:

the pick of the basket ( oder bunch) das (Aller)Beste, das Beste vom Besten

5. TYPO Spieß m (mitdruckendes Ausschlussstück)

6. AGR, WIRTSCH Ernte (die gepflückt wird)

7. MUS → plectrum

B v/t

1. aufhacken, -picken

2. ein Loch hacken: → hole A 1

3. Körner aufpicken

4. auflesen, sammeln

5. Blumen, Obst pflücken:

he picked her a few flowers er pflückte ihr ein paar Blumen

6. Beeren abzupfen

7. Gemüse verlesen, säubern

8. US Hühner etc rupfen

9. Wolle zupfen

10. Knochen abnagen: → bone¹ A 1

11. METALL Erz scheiden, (aus)klauben

12. den Grind etc (mit den Fingernägeln) abkratzen

13. bohren oder stochern in (dat):

pick one’s nose in der Nase bohren, popeln umg;

pick one’s teeth in den Zähnen (herum)stochern

14. umg lustlos essen, herumstochern in (dat)

15. ein Türschloss (mit einem Dietrich etc) öffnen, knacken;

pick sb’s pocket jemandem die Tasche ausräumen umg; → brain A 2

16. einen Streit vom Zaun brechen:

pick a quarrel with sb mit jemandem anbändeln oder Streit suchen

17. fig (sorgfältig) auswählen, aussuchen:

you’ve picked the wrong time du hast dir die falsche Zeit ausgesucht;

pick one’s way ( oder steps)

a) sich einen oder seinen Weg suchen oder bahnen,

b) fig sich durchlavieren;

pick a winner fig das große Los ziehen;

pick one’s words seine Worte (sorgfältig) wählen

18. ausfasern, zerpflücken, zerreißen (auch fig): → piece A 2

19. MUS US Saiten zupfen, Banjo etc spielen

C v/i

1. hacken, picke(l)n

2. lustlos essen, im Essen herumstochern

3. sorgfältig wählen:

pick and choose

a) wählerisch sein,

b) sich bei der Auswahl Zeit lassen

4. auch pick and steal klauen umg, stehlen

pick² [pık]

A v/t Weberei: Schützen werfen

B s

a) Schützenschlag m (Bewegung des Weberschiffchens)

b) Schuss m (einzelner Querfaden)

* * *
I noun
1) (for breaking up hard ground, rocks, etc.) Spitzhacke, die; (for breaking up ice) [Eis]pickel, der

2) see toothpick

3) (Mus.) Plektrum, das
II 1. noun
1) (choice) Wahl, die

take your pick — du hast die Wahl

she had the pick of several jobs — sie konnte zwischen mehreren Jobs [aus]wählen

have [the] first pick of something — als erster aus etwas auswählen dürfen

2) (best part) Elite, die

the pick of the fruit — etc. die besten Früchte usw
2. transitive verb
1) pflücken [Blumen]; [ab]ernten, [ab]pflücken [Äpfel, Trauben usw.]

2) (select) auswählen; aufstellen [Mannschaft]

pick the or a winner/the winning horse — auf den Sieger/das richtige od. siegreiche Pferd setzen

pick one's way — sich (Dat.) vorsichtig [s]einen Weg suchen

pick and choose — sich (Dat.) aussuchen

pick one's time [for something] — den Zeitpunkt [für etwas] festlegen

3) (clear of flesh)

pick the bones [clean] — [Hund:] die Knochen [sauber] abnagen

4)

pick somebody's brains [about something] — jemanden [über etwas (Akk.)] ausfragen od. (ugs.) ausquetschen

5)

pick one's nose/teeth — in der Nase bohren/in den Zähnen [herum]stochern

6)

pick somebody's pocket — jemanden bestehlen

he had his pocket picked — er wurde von einem Taschendieb bestohlen

7)

pick a lock — ein Schloss knacken (salopp)

8)

pick to pieces — (fig.): (criticize) kein gutes Haar lassen an (+ Dat.) (ugs.)
3. intransitive verb
pick and choose [too much] — [zu] wählerisch sein

Phrasal Verbs:

- pick at

- pick off

- pick on

- pick out

- pick up

* * *

(tools) n.

Spitzhacke f. n.

Pickel - (Eis-) m. v.

abpflücken v.

aufpicken v.

auswählen v.

picken v.

wählen v.

zupfen v.

English-german dictionary > pick
11 morning

'mo:niŋ
noun

(the first part of the day, approximately up to noon: this morning; tomorrow morning.) mañana

- morning-after pill
- morning glory
- morning dress

morning n mañana

at eight o'clock in the morning a las ocho de la mañana

tomorrow morning mañana por la mañana

morning

tr['mɔːnɪŋ]

noun

1 (gen) mañana; (early) madrugada

■ what are you doing this morning? ¿qué vas a hacer esta mañana?

■ I usually go shopping in the morning suelo ir a comprar por la mañana

■ he came home at three in the morning llegó a casa a las tres de la madrugada

■ tomorrow/yesterday morning mañana/ayer por la mañana

■ the following morning a la mañana siguiente

adjective

1 matutino,-a, de la mañana

adverb mornings

1 por la mañana, por las mañanas

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

from morning till night desde la mañana hasta la noche, todo el día

good morning! ¡buenos días!

in the morning (tomorrow before noon) mañana por la mañana

morning, noon and night a todas horas

morning coat chaqué nombre masculino

morning dress chaqué nombre masculino y sombrero de copa

morning glory SMALLBOTANY/SMALL dondiego de día

morning paper periódico de la mañana, matutino

morning sickness náuseas nombre femenino plural del embarazo

morning suit chaqué nombre masculino y pantalón

the morning after la mañana después

the morning star el lucero del alba, la estrella matutina

morning ['mɔrnɪŋ] n

: mañana f

good morning!: ¡buenos días!

morning

adj.

• de mañana adj.

• matinal adj.

• matutino, -a adj.

n.

• madrugada s.f.

• mañana s.f.

'mɔːrnɪŋ, 'mɔːnɪŋ
noun

1) ( time of day) mañana f

he hasn't been in all morning — no ha venido en toda la mañana

yesterday/tomorrow morning — ayer/mañana por la mañana or (AmL tb) en la mañana or (RPl tb) a la mañana or de mañana

every Saturday morning — todos los sábados por la mañana (or en la mañana etc)

at eight o'clock in the morning — a las ocho de la mañana

until three in the morning — hasta las tres de la mañana or madrugada

we'll do it first thing in the morning — lo haremos por la mañana a primera hora

on the morning of August 16 — la mañana del 16 de agosto

(good) morning! — buenos días!, buen día! (RPl); (before n)

morning paper — diario m or periódico m de la mañana, matutino m

2) mornings (as adv) por las mañanas, en las mañanas (AmL), a la or de mañana (RPl)

['mɔːnɪŋ]
1.

N mañana f ; (before dawn) madrugada f

he's generally out mornings * — por las mañanas no suele estar

• the morning after — hum la mañana después de la juerga

• good morning! — ¡buenos días!

• in the morning — (=during the morning) por la mañana, en la mañana (LAm); (tomorrow) mañana por la mañana

early in the morning — a primera hora de la mañana, muy de mañana

at seven o'clock in the morning — a las siete de la mañana

at three in the morning — a las tres de la madrugada

• the next morning — la mañana siguiente

• on Saturday morning — el sábado por la mañana

• tomorrow morning — mañana por la mañana

• yesterday morning — ayer por la mañana

2.

CPD

morning coat N — chaqué m

morning dress N — chaqué m, traje m de etiqueta

morning glory N — dondiego m de día, ipomea f

morning mist N — bruma f del alba

morning paper N — diario m or periódico m de la mañana

morning prayers NPL — oficio m matinal

morning sickness N — (Med) náuseas fpl del embarazo

morning star N — lucero m del alba

morning tea N — té m mañanero

* * *
['mɔːrnɪŋ, 'mɔːnɪŋ]
noun

1) ( time of day) mañana f

he hasn't been in all morning — no ha venido en toda la mañana

yesterday/tomorrow morning — ayer/mañana por la mañana or (AmL tb) en la mañana or (RPl tb) a la mañana or de mañana

every Saturday morning — todos los sábados por la mañana (or en la mañana etc)

at eight o'clock in the morning — a las ocho de la mañana

until three in the morning — hasta las tres de la mañana or madrugada

we'll do it first thing in the morning — lo haremos por la mañana a primera hora

on the morning of August 16 — la mañana del 16 de agosto

(good) morning! — buenos días!, buen día! (RPl); (before n)

morning paper — diario m or periódico m de la mañana, matutino m

2) mornings (as adv) por las mañanas, en las mañanas (AmL), a la or de mañana (RPl)

English-spanish dictionary > morning
12 morning

['mɔːnɪŋ] 1.
nome mattino m., mattina f.; (with emphasis on duration) mattinata f.

during the morning — in mattinata

at 3 o'clock in the morning — alle tre del mattino

(on) Monday morning — lunedì mattina

on Monday mornings — il lunedì mattina

this morning — stamattina

later this morning — più tardi in mattinata

early in the morning — di prima mattina, la mattina presto

I'll do it first thing in the morning — lo faccio come prima cosa domani mattina

to be on mornings — fare il turno del mattino

to work mornings — lavorare il mattino
2.
modificatore [train, news, paper, star] del mattino

••

the morning after the night before — (hangover or after sex) il mattino dopo

* * *
['mo:niŋ]
noun

(the first part of the day, approximately up to noon: this morning; tomorrow morning.) mattina

- morning-after pill
- morning glory
- morning dress
* * *
['mɔːnɪŋ] 1.
nome mattino m., mattina f.; (with emphasis on duration) mattinata f.

during the morning — in mattinata

at 3 o'clock in the morning — alle tre del mattino

(on) Monday morning — lunedì mattina

on Monday mornings — il lunedì mattina

this morning — stamattina

later this morning — più tardi in mattinata

early in the morning — di prima mattina, la mattina presto

I'll do it first thing in the morning — lo faccio come prima cosa domani mattina

to be on mornings — fare il turno del mattino

to work mornings — lavorare il mattino
2.
modificatore [train, news, paper, star] del mattino

••

the morning after the night before — (hangover or after sex) il mattino dopo

English-Italian dictionary > morning
13 evening

[i:vniŋ]
noun

1) (the part of the day between the afternoon and the night: He leaves the house in the morning and returns in the evening; summer evenings; tomorrow evening; on Tuesday evening; early evening; ( also adjective) the evening performance.) večer; večeren

2) (the last part (of one's life etc): in the evening of her life.) večer

•

- evening dress

* * *
I [í:vniŋ]
noun

večer

this evening — drevi

last evening — sinoči

the evening crowns the day — konec dober, vse dobro

to make an evening of it — preživeti večer v zabavi, krokati

yesterday evening — sinoči
II [í:vniŋ]
adjective

večeren

evening gown — večerna obleka

evening dress — večerna obleka, smoking, frak

evening star — zvezda večernica

evening meal — večerja

English-Slovenian dictionary > evening
14 lead

̈ɪled I
1. сущ.
1) хим. свинец
2) а) мор. лот to heave the lead, cast the lead ≈ бросать лот;
измерять глубину лотом б) грузило, отвес
3) пломба
4) сл. пуля hail of lead ≈ град пуль to get the lead ≈ быть застреленным
5) мн. свинцовые полосы для покрытия крыши;
покрытая свинцом крыша;
плоская крыша
6) грифель
7) мн.;
полигр. шпоны
2. гл.
1) тех. освинцовывать, покрывать свинцом
2) полигр. разделять шпонами
3. прил. свинцовый II
1. сущ.
1) а) лидерство;
руководство;
инициатива to assume the lead, take the lead ≈ взять на себя инициативу, выступить инициатором;
руководить (in) to build up, increase one's lead ≈ усиливать лидерство to follow smb.'s lead ≈ следовать чьей-л. инициативе to give up, lose, relinquish the lead ≈ уступать лидерство to hold, maintain the lead ≈ держать лидерство The black horse took the lead. ≈ Черная лошадь вышла вперед. Your candidate has a slight lead. ≈ Ваш кандидат лишь ненамного впереди. commanding lead ≈ руководящая инициатива Syn: precedence, precedency, advance, first place
2) пример, образец;
директива, указание Most of the legislators followed the lead of the governor. ≈ Большинство законодателей последовали примеру губернатора. Syn: guidance, model, example, direction, indication, leadership
3) ключ, решение;
указатель, намек to run down, track down a lead ≈ найти решение The police haven't a single lead. ≈ У полиции не было ни малейшей намека. Syn: clue, hint, guide
4) а) первое место, ведущее место в состязании to gain the lead, have the lead ≈ занять первое место б) театр.;
кино главная роль;
исполнитель( ница) главной роли to play the lead ≈ играть главную роль female lead ≈ главная женская роль male lead ≈ главная мужская роль Syn: leading role, star part
5) спорт разрыв между лидером и бегуном, идущим за ним
6) а) первый ход( в игре) б) карт. ход
7) краткое введение к газетной статье;
вводная часть
8) поводок, привязь
9) разводье( во льдах)
10) трубопровод;
канал
11) электр. подводящий провод
12) тех. опережение, предварение( впуска пара и т. п.)
13) тех. шаг( спирали, винта), ход (поршня)
14) тех. стрела, укосина
15) геол. жила;
золотоносный песок
16) воен. упреждение, приведение огня( по движущейся цели) ∙ blind lead ≈ тупик
2. гл.;
прош. вр. и прич. прош. вр. - led
1) вести, быть проводником, приводить to lead troops against the enemy ≈ вести войска против врага to lead a horse by the bridle ≈ вести лошадь под уздцы The path leads down to the river. ≈ Тропинка ведет к реке. She led the group from the bus to the auditorium. ≈ Она вела группу из автобуса в аудиторию. The prisoners were led into the courtroom. ≈ Заключенных вывели в зал суда. Syn: guide, show the way, steer, draw, direct, head, pilot
2) возглавлять, руководить, стоять во главе, управлять, командовать;
председательствовать The vice-chairman will lead the meeting. ≈ Собрание будет вести заместитель председателя. The quarterback leads the football team. ≈ Защитник возглавляет свою команду. Syn: direct, moderate, conduct, manage, preside over, control, head, command, domineer
3) приводить, склонять, убеждать, заставлять The candidate's integrity and strength led the voters to support him. ≈ Честность и сила кандидата склонили избирателей оказать ему поддержку. Syn: influence, persuade, incline, induce
4) быть, идти первым, опережать( в состязании) ;
превосходить
5) вести, проводить He leads a full, active life. ≈ Он живет полной насыщенной жизнью. to lead a depraved life, lead a loose life, lead a dissolute life ≈ развратничать, распутничать Syn: pass, conduct, pursue, experience, live
6) спорт направлять удар( в боксе)
7) охот. целиться в летящую птицу
8) карт. ходить
9) тех. опережать ∙ lead away lead back lead down lead into lead off lead on lead out of lead to lead up to( химическое) свинец - * ore свинцовая руда - * plate свинцовая пластинка - * plating освинцовывание - * spar, * vitriol свинцовый купорос, англезит - red * свинцовый сурик - white * свинцовые белила - sheet * листовой свинец - as heavy as * очень тяжелый грузило, отвес (морское) лот - to cast /to heave/ the * бросать лот, мерять глубину лотом (сленг) пуля, пули;
девять граммов свинца - * poison смерть от пули - a hail of * град свинца - to get the * быть застреленным, погибнуть от пули свинцовые полосы для покрытия крыши покрытая свинцом крыша;
плоская крыша - under the *s на чердаке, под крышей графит;
карандашный грифель (полиграфия) свинец, гарт (тж. hard *) (полиграфия) шпоны (разговорное) котелок, котел( из свинца) > to swing the * (морское) (военное) (жаргон) увиливать от работы, симулируя болезнь и т. п. > * balloon (американизм) (сленг) неудача;
провал > the joke was a * balloon эта острота не дошла (до публики) > to have * in one's pants( американизм) (сленг) двигаться как черепаха;
работать лениво;
быть тугодумом > get the * out of your pants! шевелись!, пошевеливайся!, поторапливайся! (техническое) освинцовывать, покрывать свинцом (полиграфия) разделять шпонами, прокладывать шпоны;
набирать на шпоны руководство, инициатива - to take the * брать на себя руководство, проявлять инициативу пример - to follow the * of smb. следовать чьему-л. примеру - to give smb. a * in smth. показать кому-л. пример в чем-л.;
увлечь кого-л. своим примером указание, директива ключ ( к решению чего-л) ;
намек развернутый подзаголовок, аннотация (перед статьей) вводная часть первое предложение или первый абзац информационной статьи газетная информация, помещенная на видное место первенство, первое место - in the * во главе( процессии и т. п.) - to have /to gain/ the * in a race занять первое место в состязании преим (спортивное) преимущество, перевес - to have a * of several metres опередить на несколько метров - to have an enormоus * in conventional weapons иметь огромный перевес в обычных видах оружия поводок;
привязь - the dog was on the * собака шла на поводке (театроведение) (кинематографический) главная роль (театроведение) (кинематографический) исполнитель или исполнительница главной роли (карточное) ход;
первый ход - whose * is it? чей ход? - it is your * ваш ход;
вам начинать( карточное) карта, масть (с которой начинают) - to return one's partner's ходить в масть;
поддерживать чью-либо инициативу (разговорное) дорожка, тропинка - blind * тупик искусственное русло( ведущее к мельнице) разводье (во льдах) ;
проход (среди дрейфующих льдов) (электротехника) подводящий провод ошиновка, электропроводка трубопровод;
канал (техническое) шаг или ход (винта или червяка) (техническое) отводной блок( спортивное) удар - * for the body удар в туловище( бокс) (техническое) центрирующая фаска( техническое) опережение, предварение (впуска пара и т. п.) (военное) учреждение, приведение огня ( по движущейся цели) - * element( военное) головное подразделение (геология) жила, жильное месторождение( геология) золотоносный песок( техническое) стрела;
укосина вести;
показывать путь - to * by the hand вести за руку - to * a blind man вести слепого человека - to * a horse вести лошадь в поводу - to * the way показывать путь;
вести за собой;
сделать первый шаг;
проявить инициативу - to * for landing (авиация) идти на посадку руководить, возглавлять;
управлять - to * an army командовать армией - to * an expedition руководить экспедицией - to * a mutiny стоять во главе мятежа - to * a choir управлять хором - to * the fashion быть законодателем мод - to * for the prosecution (юридическое) возглавлять обвинение - to * the Concervatives быть лидером консервативной партии занимать первое место;
быть впереди - to * the advance (военное) двигаться в голове наступающих войск - a brass band led the regiment впереди полка шел духовой оркестр( спортивное) идти первым (в состязании) ;
вести (бег) ;
лидировать - the big chestnut was *ing by three lenghts большая гнедая лошадь опередила других на три корпуса (спортивное) вести по очкам;
иметь, набрать больше очков превосходить - as an actor he certainly *s как актер он, несомненно, не имеет себе равных вести (какой-л. образ жизни) - to * a good life вести правильный /примерный/ образ жизни - to * a miserable existence влачить жалкое существование - to * a double life вести двойную жизнь вести;
приводить - where does this road * ? куда ведет эта дорога? - chance led him to London случай привел его в Лондон( out of) выходить, сообщаться( о комнате) - a bathroom *s out of the bedroom ванная примыкает к спальне вести, служить проводом или каналом приводить (к чему-л.) ;
вызвать( что-л.) ;
быть причиной( чего-л.) ;
иметь результатом - to * nowhere ни к чему не привести, оказаться безрезультатным - to * to illness кончиться болезнью - to * to a poor result дать незначительные результаты - fear led him to tell lies страх заставил его лгать - this led to disaster это привело к катастрофе;
это было причиной бедствия - this has led me to expect( smth.) это дало мне основание ожидать( что-л.) убедить, склонить( к чему-л.) ;
заставить, повлиять - he may be led but he won't be coerced его можно убедить, но нельзя принудить - what led you to think so? что заставило вас так думать? - I am led from all I hear to agree with you по всему, что я слышал /узнал/, я склонен с вами согласиться - what you say *s me to refuse то, что вы говорите, заставляет меня отказаться( into) вовлекать( во что-л.) - and * us not into temptation( библеизм) и не введи нас в искушение( юридическое) задавать наводящие вопросы( свидетелю) (карточное) ходить - to * hearts ходить с червей( техническое) опережать (военное) упреждать( шотландское) (юридическое) свидетельствовать;
представлять( доказательства и т. п.) > to * smb. a fine /pretty/ dance заставить кого-л. (поплясать), поманежить кого-л > to * smb. by the nose вести кого-л. на поводу;
держать кого-л. в полном подчинении > all roads * to Rome все дороги ведут в Рим > to * almost exclusively with one's left (спортивное) действовать почти исключительно левой рукой > to * smb. up the garden path обманывать кого-л.;
водить кого-л. за нос all roads ~ to Rome все дороги ведут в Рим lead быть, идти первым, опережать (в состязании) ;
превосходить;
he leads all orators он лучший оратор;
as a teacher he leads он лучше всех других учителей ~ свинец;
as heavy as lead очень тяжелый ~ воен. упреждение, приведение огня (по движущейся цели) ;
blind lead тупик chance led him to London случай привел его в Лондон curiosity led me to look again любопытство заставило меня взглянуть снова ~ пример, указания, директива;
to follow the lead( of smb.) следовать (чьему-л.) примеру ~ первое место, ведущее место в состязании;
to gain (или to have) the lead занять первое место ~ attr. свинцовый;
hail of lead град пуль;
to get the lead быть застреленным to give (smb.) a (или the) ~ поощрить, подбодрить( кого-л.) примером ~ attr. свинцовый;
hail of lead град пуль;
to get the lead быть застреленным to have a ~ of three metres (five seconds) опередить на три метра( на пять секунд) lead быть, идти первым, опережать (в состязании) ;
превосходить;
he leads all orators он лучший оратор;
as a teacher he leads он лучше всех других учителей ~ мор. лот;
to heave (или to cast) the lead мор. бросать лот;
измерять глубину лотом helix ~ ход винтовой линии ~ первый ход (в игре) ;
it is your lead вам начинать lead быть, идти первым, опережать (в состязании) ;
превосходить;
he leads all orators он лучший оратор;
as a teacher he leads он лучше всех других учителей ~ ввод ~ вести, проводить;
to lead a quiet life вести спокойную жизнь ~ (led) вести, приводить;
to lead a child by the hand вести ребенка за руку ~ вести ~ возглавлять ~ вывод ~ выводить ~ театр., кино главная роль или ее исполнитель(ница) ~ грифель ~ грузило, отвес ~ директива ~ геол. жила;
золотоносный песок to ~ (smb. to do smth.) заставить (кого-л. сделать что-л.) ;
what led you to think so? что заставило вас так думать? ~ заставлять ~ инициатива ~ контакт ~ краткое введение к газетной статье;
вводная часть ~ мор. лот;
to heave (или to cast) the lead мор. бросать лот;
измерять глубину лотом ~ спорт. направлять удар (в боксе) ~ тех. опережать;
lead away увлечь, увести ~ тех. опережение, предварение (впуска пара и т. п.) ~ опережение ~ тех. освинцовывать, покрывать свинцом ~ первенство ~ первое место, ведущее место в состязании;
to gain (или to have) the lead занять первое место ~ первый ход (в игре) ;
it is your lead вам начинать ~ пломба ~ поводок, привязь ~ эл. подводящий провод ~ приводить, склонять (к чему-л.), заставлять ~ пример, указания, директива;
to follow the lead (of smb.) следовать (чьему-л.) примеру ~ провод ~ проводник ~ разводье (во льдах) ~ полигр. разделять шпонами ~ спорт. разрыв между лидером и бегуном, идущим за ним ~ руководить, управлять, командовать, возглавлять;
to lead an army командовать армией ~ руководить ~ руководство;
инициатива;
to take the lead взять на себя инициативу, выступить инициатором;
руководить ~ руководство, инициатива ~ руководство ~ свинец;
as heavy as lead очень тяжелый ~ свинец ~ pl свинцовые полосы для покрытия крыши;
покрытая свинцом крыша;
плоская крыша ~ тех. стрела, укосина ~ трубопровод;
канал ~ указание ~ управлять ~ воен. упреждение, приведение огня (по движущейся цели) ;
blind lead тупик ~ карт. ход ~ карт. ходить;
to lead hearts (spades etc.) ходить с червей (с пик и т. д.) ~ охот. целиться в летящую птицу ~ тех. шаг (спирали, винта), ход (поршня) ~ pl полигр. шпоны ~ (led) вести, приводить;
to lead a child by the hand вести ребенка за руку ~ вести, проводить;
to lead a quiet life вести спокойную жизнь life: ~ образ жизни;
to lead a quiet life вести спокойную жизнь;
stirring life деятельная жизнь, занятость;
life of movement жизнь на колесах ~ руководить, управлять, командовать, возглавлять;
to lead an army командовать армией to ~ an orchestra руководить оркестром ~ attr. свинцовый;
hail of lead град пуль;
to get the lead быть застреленным ~ тех. опережать;
lead away увлечь, увести to ~ by the nose водить на поводу;
держать в подчинении;
to lead (smb.) a (pretty) dance заставить (кого-л.) помучиться;
поводить за нос, поманежить (кого-л.) to ~ for the prosecution (defence) юр. возглавлять обвинение (защиту) ~ карт. ходить;
to lead hearts (spades etc.) ходить с червей (с пик и т. д.) to ~ nowhere ни к чему не приводить ~ off начинать, класть начало;
открывать (прения, бал) ~ on завлекать, увлекать ~ out of выходить, сообщаться (о комнатах) ~ to вести к ~ to приводить (к каким-л. результатам) ~ up подготовка, введение to ~ (smb.) up the garden (path) вводить в заблуждение;
завлекать ~ up to наводить разговор (на что-л.) ~ up to постепенно подготовлять the path leads to the house дорога ведет к дому red ~ свинцовый сурик to return (smb.'s) ~ поддерживать (чью-л.) инициативу to return (smb.'s) ~ ходить в масть ~ руководство;
инициатива;
to take the lead взять на себя инициативу, выступить инициатором;
руководить to ~ (smb. to do smth.) заставить (кого-л. сделать что-л.) ;
what led you to think so? что заставило вас так думать? white ~ свинцовые белила

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > lead
15 late

leit 1. adjective
1) (coming etc after the expected or usual time: The train is late tonight; I try to be punctual but I am always late.) sein, forsinket

2) (far on in the day or night: late in the day; late at night; It was very late when I got to bed.) seint

3) (dead, especially recently: the late king.) avdød

4) (recently, but no longer, holding an office or position: Mr Allan, the late chairman, made a speech.) avgått
2. adverb
1) (after the expected or usual time: He arrived late for his interview.) seint

2) (far on in the day or night: They always go to bed late.) seint

•

- lateness
- lately
- later on
- of late

nylig
--------
sein
--------
sen

I
adj. ( later eller latter - latest eller last) \/leɪt\/

1) sen, sent, i slutten av, mot slutten av

• he is a late riser

han står sent opp, han ligger lenge om morgenen

• a boy in his late teens

en gutt i slutten av tenårene

• it is getting late

2) for sen, forsinket

• I was late for work this morning

jeg kom for sent på jobben i dag

3) nylig overstått, nettopp tilbakelagt, den senere tids

• the late political troubles

4) ( kun foranstilt) avdøde, nylig avdøde

• the late director of the company

• my late husband

min avdøde mann

• the late king

den avdøde kongen

5) ( kun foranstilt) tidligere, forrige, forhenværende, avgåtte

• the late prime minister

den forhenværende\/tidligere statsministeren

• Lambeth House was his late residence

Lambeth House var hans forrige bolig

6) nylig avsluttet, siste tids, senest, seneste

7) (gammeldags, i firmanavn) etterfølgere, efterfølgere

• Late Smith & Sons

Smith & Sønners Efterfølgere

in late ( om måneder) i slutten av

• in late August

i slutten av august

in one's late... ( om personer) i slutten av..., sist i...

• she was in her late thirties

hun var i slutten av trettiårene

• in his late fifties

sist i femtiårene

in the late... ( om tid) i slutten av..., på slutten av..., sent i..., sent på...

• in the late forties

i slutten av (nitten) førtiårene, på slutten av førtitallet

• in the late summer

på slutten av sommeren, sent på sommeren

be late være sen, være forsinket, komme for sent, komme sent

• he was late for dinner

• don't be late! the

late den yngre

• the late Bronze Age

den yngre bronsealder

slutten av

• the late 19th century

slutten av 1800-tallet

late fee ( postvesen) tilleggsporto for sent postede brev

late flowerer se ➢ flowerer

late fruits sen frukt, sene fruktsorter

late Gothic ( kunsthistorie) sengotikk, sengotisk

late hour eller late hours sent tidspunkt, sent på kvelden, sent på natten

late Latin se ➢ Latin

the late part of siste del av

make it late være sent ute, være sen, være lenge ute

• don't make it late!

ikke vær sen! \/ kom ikke hjem for sent!

make late forsinke, komme for sent

• she was made late by the traffic

of late years i de senere år

of late i den senere tid nylig, for kort tid siden
II
adv. ( later - latest eller last) \/leɪt\/

1) sent, for sent, lenge

• don't sit up late

ikke sitt oppe for lenge

• I slept late today

jeg sov lenge i dag

• they sat late at dinner

de satt lenge til bords

2) ( poetisk) nylig

3) ( gammeldags) født

• Mrs. Smith, late Brown

fru Smith, født Brown

as late as så sent som

better late than never bedre sent enn aldri

late at night sent på natten

• he came home late at night

late in the day sent på dagen ( overført) i seneste laget, lovlig sent, i siste liten

late into the night til langt på natt, langt på natt

late of ( gammeldags) før bosatt i

• Mr. Baker, late of Paris

herr Baker, som før var bosatt i Paris \/ herr Baker, som jobbet i Paris tidligere

tidligere ansatt ved, tidligere ansatt i

English-Norwegian dictionary > late
16 lead

I [led] 1. сущ.
1) хим. свинец

- red lead
- white lead
2) = black lead графит для карандашей; грифель

Syn:

graphite, plumbago

3) разг.; = cold lead пуля

hail of lead — град пуль

to get the lead — быть застреленным

4) диал. бак, котёл

5)

а) мор. лот

to heave / cast the lead — бросать лот; измерять глубину лотом

to arm the lead — вооружать лот для пробы грунта ( наполнять салом углубление внизу лота)

б) грузило, отвес

6) ( leads) свинцовые полосы для покрытия крыши; покрытая свинцом крыша; плоская крыша

7) ( leads) полигр. шпоны

••

- swing the lead
- put lead in one's pencil 2. прил.
свинцовый

lead pipes — свинцовые трубы

lead bullets — свинцовые пули
3. гл.
1) тех. освинцовывать, покрывать свинцом

2) полигр. разделять шпонами
II [liːd] 1. сущ.
1)

а) лидерство; руководство; инициатива

to assume / take the lead — взять на себя инициативу, выступить инициатором; брать на себя руководство

to build up / increase one's lead — укреплять лидирующую позицию

to give up / lose / relinquish the lead — уступать лидерство

to hold / maintain the lead — держать лидерство

commanding lead — руководящая инициатива

Syn:

precedence, advance

б) пример, образец

Most of the legislators followed the lead of the governor. — Большинство законодателей последовали примеру губернатора.

to follow the lead of smb. — следовать примеру кого-л.

to give a lead — показывать пример

Syn:

guidance, model, example, direction, indication, leadership

в) директива, указание

г) ключ (к разгадке чего-л.); указатель, намёк

to run / track down a lead — найти решение

The police haven't a single lead. — У полиции нет ни единой зацепки.

Syn:

clue, hint, guide

д) журн. краткое изложение газетной статьи ( помещается непосредственно перед статьёй); первое, наиболее важное сообщение в сводке, информационном сообщении

2) первое место, место впереди; спорт. преимущество, перевес

in the lead — в положении лидера, в лидирующей позиции

to gain / have the lead — занять первое место

Each of our porters took the lead in turn. — Каждый наш носильщик по очереди занимал место во главе (отряда).

The black horse took the lead. — Чёрная лошадь вышла вперёд.

Your candidate has a slight lead. — Ваш кандидат немного впереди.

to have a lead of three metres (five seconds) — опередить на три метра (на пять секунд)

3)

а) искусственный водоканал ( особенно ведущий к мельнице)

б) разводье ( во льдах), проход ( среди ледяного поля)

в) тропинка; аллея

г) поводок, цепь ( на которой водят собак)

4) карт. первый ход ( когда берутся взятки); карта или масть, с которой идут

to return one's partner's lead — получив руку, ходить с той же масти, что партнёр

5) первый удар ( из двух или серии ударов в боксе)

6) геол.

а) жила

Syn:

lode

б) = deep-lead / great-blue-lead золотоносный песок ( наносные залежи золота вдоль русла древних рек)

7) театр.; кино

а) главная роль

female lead — главная женская роль

male lead — главная мужская роль

to play the lead — играть главную роль

Syn:

leading role, star part

б) исполнитель(ница) главной роли

8) муз. наиболее яркая часть пьесы (исполняемая оркестром, особенно джаз-бандом; солирующий исполнитель или инструмент; начальная часть пассажа, исполняемая солирующим инструментом)

9) эл. подводящий провод

10) тех.

а) опережение, предварение (впуска пара и т. п.)

б) шаг (спирали, винта), ход ( поршня)

в) стрела, укосина

11) воен. упреждение, приведение огня ( по движущейся цели)

12) концерт, даваемый в пользу нуждающегося, больного человека его друзьями; от friendly lead
2. прил.
передний; передовой, лидирующий

lead article — передовая статья

lead horse — впереди идущая лошадь
3. гл.; прош. вр., прич. прош. вр. led
1)

а) вести, сопровождать, быть проводником; вести (за руку, на поводке); воен. возглавить войско и направить движение

to lead a child by the hand — вести ребёнка за руку

to lead a horse by the bridle — вести лошадь под уздцы

to lead (a bride) to the altar, to church — вести (невесту) к алтарю, жениться

to lead troops against the enemy — вести войска против врага

They led us down to the river. — Они вывели нас к реке.

She led the group from the bus to the auditorium. — Она провела группу из автобуса в аудиторию.

The prisoners were led into the courtroom. — Заключённых ввели в зал суда.

He longed to lead his men on to victory. — Он мечтал повести свои войска к победе.

Syn:

conduct, guide, show the way, steer, draw, direct, head, pilot

б) целиться ( упреждая движущийся объект)

I led him by roughly two feet and pressed the trigger of the Luger. (D. Hamilton) — Я взял упреждение на два фута и спустил курок.

2) влиять, склонять, убеждать

The candidate's integrity and strength led the voters to support him. — Честность и сила кандидата побудили избирателей оказать ему поддержку.

She knew the colonel was easily led. — Она знала, что полковник легко поддаётся убеждению.

There was nothing in the prospectus to lead him to such a conclusion. — В проспекте не было ничего, что могло бы привести его к такому заключению.

Syn:

influence, persuade, incline, induce

3)

а) вести, служить каналом

The path leads down to the river. — Тропинка ведёт к реке.

Their road led them through a little copse. — Дорога вела их через небольшую рощицу.

The road leads back to town. — Эта дорога ведёт обратно в город.

The path leads down to the main road. — Дорожка приводит к главной дороге.

Road signs lead the traffic out of the city. — Дорожные знаки указывают транспорту выезд из города.

б) вести, приводить (о мотивах, условиях, обстоятельствах)

Chance led him to London. — Случай привёл его в Лондон.

Instinct early led him into the political arena. — Природное чутьё рано привело его на политическую арену.

в) ( lead to) приводить к (каким-л. результатам); быть причиной (чего-л.)

Social drinking may lead to alcoholism. — Пьянство в компаниях может привести к алкоголизму.

г) ( lead into) приводить к (чему-л., обычно плохому), ввергать во (что-л.)

Behaviour like this will lead you into trouble. — С таким поведением вам гарантированы неприятности.

4) вести (какой-л. образ жизни)

He leads a full, active life. — Он живёт полной насыщенной жизнью.

- lead a depraved life
- lead a loose life
- lead a dissolute life
Syn:

pass, conduct, pursue, experience, live

5) возглавлять, руководить, управлять, командовать

to lead a campaign — возглавить кампанию

to lead a band / an orchestra — руководить оркестром, дирижировать оркестром

The vice-chairman will lead the meeting. — Собрание будет вести заместитель председателя.

The quarterback leads the football team. — Защитник возглавляет свою команду.

Of the causes pneumonia led the list. — Пневмония возглавляет список всех болезней.

Syn:

direct, moderate, conduct, manage, control, head, command, domineer, preside over

6)

а) быть первым, опережать ( в состязании); иметь преимущество, превосходить

As a teacher he leads. — Как учитель он превосходит всех других.

б) ( lead into) приступать к (чему-л.), вступать во (что-л.)

The pianist led into the next piece of music. — Пианист перешёл к новой мелодии.

7) юр. действовать в качестве главного адвоката в деле, возглавлять (защиту, обвинение)

8) карт. ходить первым, иметь руку; начать игру или круг с ( определённой карты или масти)

Lead originally from your strongest suit. — Сначала ходи с масти, которой у тебя больше всего.

I led the king of trumps. — Я положил козырного короля.

9) тех. опережать

•

- lead away
- lead back to
- lead off
- lead on
- lead out
- lead through
- lead up to
••

- lead smb. a dance
- lead smb. a chase
- lead the dance
- lead the van
- lead by the nose
- lead me to
- lead with one's chin

Англо-русский современный словарь > lead
17 better ***** bet·ter

I ['bɛtə(r)]
1. adj

comp of good, migliore

this one's better than that one — questo è migliore di quello

I'm better at German than French — riesco meglio in tedesco che in francese

he's better than his brother at mending cars — è più bravo di suo fratello ad aggiustare le macchine

are you better now? — (in health) stai meglio adesso?

are you feeling better now? — ti senti meglio ora?

to get better — migliorare, Med star meglio, rimettersi

that's better! — così va meglio!

it couldn't be better — non potrebbe andar meglio (di così)

it would be better to go now — sarebbe meglio andare adesso

he's no better than a thief — non è né più né meno che un ladro

it lasted the better part of a year — è durato quasi un anno

2. adv

comp of well, meglio

he speaks French better than Italian/his brother — parla il francese meglio dell'italiano/di suo fratello

better known — meglio or più conosciuto (-a)

so much the better; all the better — tanto meglio, meglio così

he was all the better for it — ci ha guadagnato, gli ha fatto molto bene

better still — meglio ancora

you'd be better off staying where you are — faresti meglio a restare dove sei

I had better go — dovrei andare

hadn't you better ask him? — non sarebbe meglio se lo chiedessi a lui?

to think better of it — cambiare idea

3. n

a change for the better — un cambiamento in meglio

for better or worse — nella buona o nella cattiva sorte

to get the better of sb — avere la meglio su qn

one's betters — i propri superiori

4. vt

migliorare

to better o.s. — migliorare la propria condizione
II ['bɛtə(r)] n
scommettitore m

English-Italian dictionary > better ***** bet·ter
18 nightjar

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] Donaldson-Smith's nightjar

[English Plural] Donaldson-Smith's nightjars

[Taxonomy] Caprimulgus donaldsoni

[Swahili Word] kirukanjia mwekundu

[Swahili Plural] virukanjia mwekundu

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 7/8an

[Terminology] ornithology

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] dusky nightjar

[English Plural] dusky nightjars

[Taxonomy] Caprimulgus fraenatus

[Swahili Word] kirukanjia kahawia

[Swahili Plural] virukanjia kahawia

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 7/8an

[Terminology] ornithology

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] Eurasian nightjar

[English Plural] Eurasian nightjars

[Taxonomy] Caprimulgus europaeus

[Swahili Word] kirukanjia wa Ulaya

[Swahili Plural] virukanjia wa Ulaya

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 7/8an

[Derived Language] Swahili

[Derived Word] ruka; njia

[Terminology] ornithology

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] fiery-necked nightjar

[English Plural] fiery-necked nightjars

[Taxonomy] Caprimulgus pectoralis

[Swahili Word] kirukanjia shingo-madoa

[Swahili Plural] virukanjia shingo-madoa

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 7/8an

[Terminology] ornithology

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] freckled nightjar

[English Plural] freckled nightjars

[Taxonomy] Caprimulgus tristigma

[Swahili Word] kirukanjia madoa

[Swahili Plural] virukanjia madoa

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 7/8an

[Terminology] ornithology

[Note] New proposed name

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] Gabon nightjar

[English Plural] Gabon nightjars

[Taxonomy] Caprimulgus fossii

[Swahili Word] kirukanjia kijivucheusi

[Swahili Plural] virukanjia kijivucheusi

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 7/8an

[Terminology] ornithology

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] long-tailed nightjar

[English Plural] long-tailed nightjars

[Taxonomy] Caprimulgus climacurus

[Swahili Word] kirukanjia mkia-mrefu

[Swahili Plural] virukanjia mkia-mrefu

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 7/8an

[Terminology] ornithology

[Note] New proposed name

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] montane nightjar

[English Plural] montane nightjars

[Taxonomy] Caprimulgus poliocephalus

[Swahili Word] kirukanjia-mlima

[Swahili Plural] virukanjia-mlima

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 7/8an

[Terminology] ornithology

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] nightjar

[English Plural] nightjars

[Taxonomy] Caprimulgidae

[Swahili Word] mpasuasanda

[Swahili Plural] wapasuasanda

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 1/2

[English Definition] bird of ill omen (which tears the shroud)

[Swahili Definition] ndege wa kisirani (ambaye hupasua sanda)

[Terminology] ornithology

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] nightjar

[English Plural] nightjars

[Taxonomy] Caprimulgidae

[Swahili Word] mraruasanda

[Swahili Plural] wararuasanda

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 1/2

[English Definition] bird of ill omen (which tears the shroud)

[Swahili Definition] ndege wa kisirani (ambaye hurarua sanda)

[Terminology] ornithology

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] nightjar

[English Plural] nightjars

[Swahili Word] pwaju

[Swahili Plural] pwaju

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 9/10an

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] nightjar

[English Plural] nightjars

[Taxonomy] Caprimulgidae

[Swahili Word] mraruasanda pwaju

[Swahili Plural] wararuasanda pwaju

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 1/2

[English Definition] bird of ill omen (which tears the shroud)

[Swahili Definition] ndege wa kisirani (ambaye hurarua sanda)

[Terminology] ornithology

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] nightjar

[English Plural] nightjars

[Taxonomy] Caprimulgidae

[Swahili Word] katasanda

[Swahili Plural] katasanda

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 9/10an

[Derived Language] Swahili

[Derived Word] -kata; sanda

[English Definition] bird of ill omen (which cuts the shroud)

[Swahili Definition] ndege wa kisirani (ambaye hukata sanda)

[Terminology] ornithology

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] nightjar

[English Plural] nightjars

[Taxonomy] Caprimulgus spp.

[Swahili Word] gawa

[Swahili Plural] gawa

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 9/10an

[Terminology] ornithology

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] nightjar

[English Plural] nightjars

[Taxonomy] Caprimulgus spp.

[Swahili Word] baruwaji

[Swahili Plural] baruwaji

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 9/10an

[Terminology] ornithology

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] Nubian nightjar

[English Plural] Nubian nightjars

[Taxonomy] Caprimulgus nubicus

[Swahili Word] kirukanjia Nubi

[Swahili Plural] virukanjia Nubi

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 7/8an

[Terminology] ornithology

[Note] New proposed name

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] pennant-winged nightjar

[English Plural] pennant-winged nightjars

[Taxonomy] Macrodipteryx vexillarius

[Swahili Word] kirukanjia kalamu-mbili

[Swahili Plural] virukanjia kalamu-mbili

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 7/8an

[Terminology] ornithology

[Note] New proposed name

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] plain nightjar

[English Plural] plain nightjars

[Taxonomy] Caprimulgus inornatus

[Swahili Word] kirukanjia bilachoro

[Swahili Plural] virukanjia bilachoro

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 7/8an

[Terminology] ornithology

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] rufous-cheeked nightjar

[English Plural] rufous-cheeked nightjars

[Taxonomy] Caprimulgus rufigena

[Swahili Word] kirukanjia shavu-jekundu

[Swahili Plural] virukanjia shavu-jekundu

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 7/8an

[Terminology] ornithology

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] Ruwenzori nightjar

[English Plural] Ruwenzori nightjars

[Taxonomy] Caprimulgus ruwenzorii

[Swahili Word] kirukanjia wa Ruwenzori

[Swahili Plural] virukanjia wa Ruwenzori

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 7/8an

[Terminology] ornithology

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] slender-tailed nightjar

[English Plural] slender-tailed nightjars

[Taxonomy] Caprimulgus clarus

[Swahili Word] kirukanjia mkia-mwembamba

[Swahili Plural] virukanjia mkia-mwembamba

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 7/8an

[Terminology] ornithology

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] standard-winged nightjar

[English Plural] standard-winged nightjars

[Taxonomy] Macrodipteryx longipennis

[Swahili Word] kirukanjia manyoya-mawili

[Swahili Plural] virukanjia manyoya-mawili

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 7/8an

[Terminology] ornithology

[Note] New proposed name

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] star-spotted nightjar

[English Plural] star-spotted nightjars

[Taxonomy] Caprimulgus stellatus

[Swahili Word] kirukanjia madoa-nyota

[Swahili Plural] virukanjia madoa-nyota

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 7/8an

[Terminology] ornithology

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] swamp nightjar

[English Plural] swamp nightjars

[Taxonomy] Caprimulgus natalensis

[Swahili Word] kirukanjia mkia-mweupe

[Swahili Plural] virukanjia mkia-mweupe

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 7/8an

[Terminology] ornithology

[Note] New proposed name

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] Usambara nightjar

[English Plural] Usambara nightjars

[Taxonomy] Caprimulgus guttifer

[Swahili Word] kirukanjia wa Usambara

[Swahili Plural] virukanjia wa Usambara

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 7/8an

[Terminology] ornithology

------------------------------------------------------------

English-Swahili dictionary > nightjar
19 out

out [aʊt]

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

1. adverb

2. adjective

3. preposition

4. noun

5. transitive verb

6. compounds

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► When out is an element in a phrasal verb, eg get out, go out, look up the verb. When out is part of a set combination, eg day out, look up the noun.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

1. adverb

   a. ( = not in) Paul is out Paul est sorti

• he's out a good deal il sort beaucoup

• he's out fishing il est parti à la pêche

• when the tide is out à marée basse

• (the ball is) out! (Tennis) (la balle est) out !

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► When followed by a preposition, out is not usually translated.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

• he's out in the garden il est dans le jardin

► to want out (inf)

the cat wants out le chat veut sortir

• he wants out (of marriage, contract) il a envie de tout plaquer (inf)

   b. ( = outside) dehors

• it's hot out il fait chaud dehors

• out you go! sortez !

   c. (expressing distance) the boat was 10 miles out to sea le bateau était à 10 milles de la côte

• their house is 10km out of town leur maison est à 10 km de la ville

   d. [homosexual] to be out (inf)

assumer son homosexualité

   e. (set structures)

► to be out and about again être de nouveau sur pied

► out here ici

• come in! -- no, I like it out here entre ! -- non, je suis bien ici !► out there ( = in that place) là-bas

► out with it! (inf) vas-y, parle !

2. adjective

   a. [light, fire, gas] éteint

   b. ( = available) [model, edition, video] sorti

   c. ( = unavailable) (for lending, renting) that book is out ce livre est sorti

   d. ( = revealed) the secret is out le secret n'en est plus un

   e. ( = unconscious) sans connaissance

• he was out for 30 seconds il est resté sans connaissance pendant 30 secondes

   f. ( = wrong) their timing was 5 minutes out ils s'étaient trompés de 5 minutes

• you're not far out (inf) tu n'es pas tombé loin (inf)

   g. ( = unacceptable) [idea, suggestion] that's right out, I'm afraid il n'en est pas question

   h. ( = defeated) (in games) you're out tu es éliminé

• the socialists are out (politically) les socialistes sont battus

   i. ( = finished) before the month was out avant la fin du mois

   j. ( = striking) out on strike en grève

   k. ( = unfashionable) passé de mode

• long skirts are out les jupes longues sont passées de mode

   l. (flowers, sun) the roses are out les rosiers sont en fleurs

• the sun was out le soleil brillait

   m. (set structures)

► to be out to do sth (inf) ( = seeking to do) chercher à faire qch

► to be out for sth (inf)

she was just out for a good time elle ne cherchait qu'à s'amuser

3. preposition

► out of

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► When out of is an element in a phrasal verb, eg run out of, look up the verb. When it is part of a set combination, eg out of danger, out of the way, look up the noun.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

   a. ( = outside) en dehors de, hors de

• he lives out of town il habite à l'extérieur de la ville

• they were 100km out of Paris ils étaient à 100 km de Paris

► out of it (inf)

I was glad to be out of it ( = escaped from situation) j'étais bien content d'y avoir échappé

• I felt rather out of it at the party je me suis senti un peu isolé à cette fête

   b. ( = absent) he's out of the office at the moment il n'est pas au bureau actuellement

   c. ( = through) par

• out of the window par la fenêtre

   d. ( = from) only one chapter out of the novel un seul chapitre du roman

• a model made out of matchsticks une maquette construite avec des allumettes

• he had made the table out of a crate il avait fabriqué la table avec une caisse

• he looked like something out of "Star Trek" il semblait tout droit sorti de « Star Trek »

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► In the following dans describes the original position of the thing being moved.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

• to take sth out of a drawer prendre qch dans un tiroir

• to drink out of a glass boire dans un verre

• he copied the poem out of a book il a copié le poème dans un livre

   e. ( = because of) par

• out of curiosity/necessity par curiosité/nécessité

   f. ( = from among) sur

• in nine cases out of ten dans neuf cas sur dix

   g. ( = without) we are out of bread nous n'avons plus de pain

   h. ( = sheltered from) à l'abri de

• out of the wind à l'abri du vent

   i. ( = eliminated from) éliminé de

• out of the World Cup éliminé de la Coupe du monde

4. noun

► on the outs with sb (inf!) (US) brouillé avec qn

5. transitive verb

[+ homosexual] révéler l'homosexualité de

6. compounds

► out-and-out adjective [lie] pur et simple ; [liar, cheat] fini ; [racist, fascist] pur et dur

► out-of-body experience noun expérience f de sortie du corps

► out-of-bounds adjective [place] interdit ; (US) [ball] sorti

► out-of-court adjective [settlement, agreement] à l'amiable

► out-of-date adjective [passport, ticket] périmé ; [clothes, theory, concept] démodé ; [word] vieilli

► out-of-doors adverb = outdoors

► out-of-the-ordinary adjective insolite

► out-of-the-way adjective ( = remote) isolé

► out-of-this-world (inf) adjective fantastique (inf)

► out-of-town adjective [shopping centre, cinema] en périphérie

► out-of-work adjective au chômage ; [actor] sans engagement

► out-tray noun corbeille f de départ

* * *

Note: out is used after many verbs in English to alter or reinforce the meaning of the verb ( hold out, wipe out, filter out etc). Very often in French, a verb alone will be used to translate these combinations. For translations you should consult the appropriate verb entry (hold, wipe, filter etc)

When out is used as an adverb meaning outside, it often adds little to the sense of the phrase: they're out in the garden = they're in the garden. In such cases out will not usually be translated: ils sont dans le jardin

out is used as an adverb to mean absent or not at home. In this case she's out really means she's gone out and the French translation is elle est sortie

For the phrase out of see III in the entry below

For examples of the above and other uses, see the entry below
[aʊt] 1.
transitive verb révéler l'homosexualité de [person]
2.
adverb

1) ( outside) dehors

to stand out in the rain — rester (dehors) sous la pluie

to be out in the garden — être dans le jardin

out there — dehors

out here — ici

to tear a page out — arracher une page

2) ( from within)

to go ou walk out — sortir

to pull/take something out — retirer/sortir quelque chose

I couldn't find my way out — je ne trouvais pas la sortie

3) ( at a distance)

out in China — en Chine

two days out from port — à deux jours du port

when the tide is out — à marée basse

further out — plus loin

4) ( in the world at large)

there are a lot of people out there looking for work — il y a beaucoup de gens qui cherchent du travail en ce moment

5) ( absent)

to be out — gen être sorti; [strikers] être en grève

6) ( for social activity)

to invite somebody out to dinner — inviter quelqu'un au restaurant

a day out — une sortie pour la journée

7) (published, now public)

to be out — [book, exam results] être publié

my secret is out — mon secret est révélé

8) ( in bloom)

to be out — [tree, shrub] être en fleurs

to be fully out — [flower] être épanoui

9) ( shining)

to be out — [sun, moon, stars] briller

10) ( extinguished)

to be out — [fire, light] être éteint

lights out — extinction des feux

11) Sport, Games

to be out — [player] être éliminé

‘out!’ — ( of ball) ‘out!’

12) ( unconscious)

to be out (cold) — (colloq) gen être dans les pommes (colloq); [boxer] être K.O.

13) (over, finished)

before the week is out — avant la fin de la semaine

14) GB ( incorrect)

to be out in one's calculations — s'être trompé dans ses calculs

my watch is two minutes out — ( slow) ma montre retarde de deux minutes; ( fast) ma montre avance de deux minutes

15) (colloq) ( not possible) exclu

no, that option is out — non, cette solution est exclue

16) (colloq) ( actively in search of)

to be out to do something — être bien décidé à faire quelque chose

he's just out for what he can get — péj c'est l'intérêt qui le guide

he's out to get you — il t'en veut à mort; ( killer) il veut ta peau (colloq)

17) (colloq) ( not in fashion) passé de mode
3.
out of prepositional phrase

1) ( from)

to go ou walk ou come out — sortir

get out of here! — sors d'ici!

to jump out of the window — sauter par la fenêtre

to take something out of a box — retirer quelque chose d'une boîte

to take something out of one's bag — prendre quelque chose dans son sac

2) ( expressing ratio) sur

two out of every three — deux sur trois

3) ( part of whole)

out of a book — tiré d'un livre

4) Law

to be out — [jury] être en délibération

5) ( beyond defined limits) hors de [reach, sight]; en dehors de [city]

6) ( free from confinement)

out of hospital — sorti de l'hôpital

7) ( sheltered) à l'abri de [sun]

8) ( lacking)

to be (right) out of — ne plus avoir de [item]

9) ( made from) en [wood, metal]

10) ( due to) par [respect]

••

I want out! — (colloq) je ne marche plus avec vous/eux etc (colloq)

come on, out with it! — (colloq) allez, dis ce que tu as à dire!

to be out and about — ( after illness) être à nouveau sur pied

to be out of it — (colloq) être dans les vapes (colloq)

to feel out of it — se sentir exclu

you're well out of it — c'est mieux comme ça

English-French dictionary > out
20 film

film
1. noun
1) ((a thin strip of) celluloid made sensitive to light on which photographs are taken: photographic film.) carrete

2) (a story, play etc shown as a motion picture in a cinema, on television etc: to make a film; (also adjective) a film version of the novel.) película

3) (a thin skin or covering: a film of dust.) capa, película

2. verb
1) (to make a motion picture (of): They are going to film the race.) filmar

2) ((usually with over) to cover with a film: Her eyes gradually filmed (over) with tears.) cubrirse; nublarse

•

- filmy
- filmstar

film¹ n

1. película

a Marx brothers film una película de los hermanos Marx

En inglés americano se dice más movie que film

2. carrete

I need a film for my camera necesito un carrete para la cámara

film² vb filmar / grabar / rodar

they filmed the wedding filmaron la boda

film sustantivo masculino (pl
◊ films)

a) (Cin, TV) movie, film (BrE)

b) (Coc) tb

◊ film transparente Saran wrap® (AmE), clingfilm (BrE)
' film' also found in these entries: Spanish: acabose - acción - americanada - bastante - bélica - bélico - caca - cepillarse - cineasta - cinéfila - cinéfilo - cinematográfica - cinematográfico - cinta - corta - corto - cortometraje - crítica - dedicar - duración - emocionante - empezar - ser - estrella - exhibir - fanática - fanático - fibra - filmar - filmoteca - ir - hasta - incondicional - intragable - larga - largo - largometraje - miedo - mirar - montador - montadora - novelar - pantalla - película - peor - pestiño - principio - pública - público - recomendable English: allow - appropriate - backwards - blue - by - censor - downbeat - effect - engrossed - epic - extra - eye-opener - family film - fawn - feature film - feeling - film - film fan - film maker - film making - film set - film star - fit - gore - grip - hilarious - horror film - impact - last - less - location - minor - monster - moving - nod - open - out of - scary - setting - sit through - soporific - star - stay up - summon up - suppose - that - walk-on part - worst - X-film - yet

film

tr[fɪlm]

noun

1 SMALLCINEMA/SMALL película, filme nombre masculino, film nombre masculino

2 (coating of dust etc) capa, película

3 (of photos) carrete nombre masculino, rollo

transitive verb

1 (cinem) rodar, filmar; (tv program) grabar

2 (event) filmar

intransitive verb

1 SMALLCINEMA/SMALL rodar

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

film industry industria cinematográfica

film library cinemateca

film set plató nombre masculino

film star estrella de cine

film strip película

film studio estudio de cine

film test prueba (cinematográfica)

film unit equipo de rodaje

film ['fɪlm] vt

: filmar

film vi

: rodar

film n

1) coating: capa f, elícula f

2) : película f (fotográfica)

3) movie: película f, filme m

film

n.

• capa de polvo s.f.

• cinta s.f.

• filme s.m.

• película (Cinema) s.f.

v.

• cinematografiar v.

• filmar v.

• hacer una película de v.

• rodar v.

fɪlm
I

noun

1)

a) c u ( Phot) película f (fotográfica)

a (roll of) film — un rollo or un carrete (de fotos), una película

b) c ( movie) película f, film(e) m (period); (before n)

film buff — cinéfilo, -la m,f

film festival — festival m cinematográfico or de cine

the film industry — la industria cinematográfica

film star — estrella f de cine

c) u ( cinematic art) cine m

2)

a) c ( thin covering) película f

b) u ( wrap) film m or envoltura f transparente

II
1.

transitive verb \<\<scene\>\> filmar; \<\<novel/play\>\> llevar al cine

2.

vi rodar*, filmar

filming starts tomorrow — el rodaje or la filmación empieza mañana

••
Cultural note:

film rating (US), film certificate (UK)

Una calificación que se otorga a las películas y videos. Establece la clase de público autorizado para verlos. En EEUU pueden tener seis calificaciones: G ( general audiences) para todos los públicos; PG ( parental guidance) es decir que los padres deciden si sus hijos pueden verlos; PH-13 ( parental guidance for children under 13); R ( restricted) es decir que los menores de 17 años sólo pueden verlos si están acompañados de uno de los padres o de su tutor; NC-17 ( no children-17) que están prohibidos para menores de 17 años; X que sólo los pueden ver los mayores de 17 años. En Gran Bretaña las películas y los videos pueden tener 5 calificaciones: U, para todo público; PG, pueden verlos los niños si están acompañados de un adulto; 12, sólo para mayores de 12 años; 15, sólo para mayores de 15 años; 18, sólo para mayores de 18 años

Pulitzer Prize

Un premio de gran prestigio que se otorga anualmente a los éxitos más destacados en el mundo del periodismo, la literatura y la música norteamericanos. Fue establecido en 1917, por Joseph Pulitzer, director de periódico y editor. Cada año se entregan trece premios

Union JackUnion Flag

o El nombre que recibe la bandera del Reino Unido. Está formada por las cruces de San Jorge ( St George), patrono de Inglaterra, de San Andrés ( St Andrew), patrono de Escocia, y de San Patricio ( St Patrick), patrono de Irlanda. Gales y su patrono San David no están representados en ella

[fɪlm]
1.

N (=thin skin) película f ; [of dust] capa f ; [of smoke etc] velo m ; (Cine, Phot) (=negatives) película f ; (=roll of film) carrete m, rollo m ; (at cinema) película f, film m, filme m ; (full-length) largometraje m ; (short) corto(metraje) m

the films — el cine

silent film — película f muda

to make a film of — [+ book] llevar al cine, hacer una película de; [+ event] filmar

2.

VT [+ book] llevar al cine, hacer una película de; [+ event] filmar; [+ scene] rodar

3.

VI rodar, filmar

4.

CPD [camera, festival] cinematográfico, de cine

film buff N — cinéfilo(-a) m / f

film censor N — censor(a) m / f cinematográfico(-a)

film clip N — clip m de película

film company N — productora f (de cine)

film crew N — equipo m cinematográfico

film critic N — crítico(-a) m / f de cine

film fan N — aficionado(-a) m / f al cine

film festival N — festival m de cine

film library N — cinemateca f

film noir N — cine m negro

it's the best film noir I've seen in a long time — es la mejor película de cine negro que he visto desde hace tiempo

film première N — estreno m oficial, premier f

film producer N — productor(a) m / f (cinematográfico)

film rating N — (Brit) calificación f (de películas)

film rights NPL — derechos mpl cinematográficos

film script N — guión m

film set N — plató m

film star N — estrella f de cine

film strip N — película f de diapositivas

film studio N — estudio m de cine

film test N — prueba f cinematográfica

- film over

* * *
[fɪlm]
I

noun

1)

a) c u ( Phot) película f (fotográfica)

a (roll of) film — un rollo or un carrete (de fotos), una película

b) c ( movie) película f, film(e) m (period); (before n)

film buff — cinéfilo, -la m,f

film festival — festival m cinematográfico or de cine

the film industry — la industria cinematográfica

film star — estrella f de cine

c) u ( cinematic art) cine m

2)

a) c ( thin covering) película f

b) u ( wrap) film m or envoltura f transparente

II
1.

transitive verb \<\<scene\>\> filmar; \<\<novel/play\>\> llevar al cine

2.

vi rodar*, filmar

filming starts tomorrow — el rodaje or la filmación empieza mañana

••
Cultural note:

film rating (US), film certificate (UK)

Una calificación que se otorga a las películas y videos. Establece la clase de público autorizado para verlos. En EEUU pueden tener seis calificaciones: G ( general audiences) para todos los públicos; PG ( parental guidance) es decir que los padres deciden si sus hijos pueden verlos; PH-13 ( parental guidance for children under 13); R ( restricted) es decir que los menores de 17 años sólo pueden verlos si están acompañados de uno de los padres o de su tutor; NC-17 ( no children-17) que están prohibidos para menores de 17 años; X que sólo los pueden ver los mayores de 17 años. En Gran Bretaña las películas y los videos pueden tener 5 calificaciones: U, para todo público; PG, pueden verlos los niños si están acompañados de un adulto; 12, sólo para mayores de 12 años; 15, sólo para mayores de 15 años; 18, sólo para mayores de 18 años

Pulitzer Prize

Un premio de gran prestigio que se otorga anualmente a los éxitos más destacados en el mundo del periodismo, la literatura y la música norteamericanos. Fue establecido en 1917, por Joseph Pulitzer, director de periódico y editor. Cada año se entregan trece premios

Union JackUnion Flag

o El nombre que recibe la bandera del Reino Unido. Está formada por las cruces de San Jorge ( St George), patrono de Inglaterra, de San Andrés ( St Andrew), patrono de Escocia, y de San Patricio ( St Patrick), patrono de Irlanda. Gales y su patrono San David no están representados en ella

English-spanish dictionary > film

Страницы

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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the star part

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на все языки

the star part

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

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